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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting File comparison in UNIX columnwise Post 302906884 by prabhat.diwaker on Tuesday 24th of June 2014 08:59:57 AM
Old 06-24-2014
Linux File comparison in UNIX columnwise

Hi all,

I want to compare two files with same number of rows and columns with records in same order.
Just want to highlight the differences in the column values if any.

file A

Code:
1,kolkata,19,ab
2,delhi,89,cd
3,bangalore,56,ef

file2:

Code:
1,kolkata,21,ab
2,mumbai,89,gh
3,bangalore,11,kl

considering column 1 as primary key, we have differences in other columns.
i want to highlight those differences

Output format may be (not sure ):

Code:
record_number , columns_with_diff
1  3
2  2,4
3  3,4

does diff or comm can solve my problem ? if yes then what would be the exact command.. m trying but not getting Smilie

Last edited by Scrutinizer; 06-24-2014 at 10:05 AM.. Reason: CODE tags ; removed empty lines
 

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COLRM(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						  COLRM(1)

NAME
colrm -- remove columns from a file SYNOPSIS
colrm [start [stop]] DESCRIPTION
The colrm utility removes selected columns from the lines of a file. A column is defined as a single character in a line. Input is read from the standard input. Output is written to the standard output. If only the start column is specified, columns numbered less than the start column will be written. If both start and stop columns are spec- ified, columns numbered less than the start column or greater than the stop column will be written. Column numbering starts with one, not zero. Tab characters increment the column count to the next multiple of eight. Backspace characters decrement the column count by one. ENVIRONMENT
The LANG, LC_ALL and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of colrm as described in environ(7). EXIT STATUS
The colrm utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
awk(1), column(1), cut(1), paste(1) HISTORY
The colrm command appeared in 3.0BSD. BSD
August 4, 2004 BSD
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