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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Transpose data as rows using awk Post 302887892 by Don Cragun on Tuesday 11th of February 2014 12:03:12 PM
Old 02-11-2014
You could try something like:
Code:
awk -F '[:|]' '
FNR == NR {
        # Gather and print column headings from 1st input file:
        head[$1] = ++head_count
        printf("%s%s", FNR == 1 ? "" : "|", $1)
        next
}
FNR == 1 && NR != 1 {
        # We have read the 1st line in the 2nd input file...  Add terminating
        # newline to output heading.
        printf("\n")
}
{       for(i = 1; i <= head_count; i++)
                # Clear output fields...
                out[i] = "null"
        for(i = 1; i <= NF; i += 2)
                # Odd fields are column headings, even fields are data for the
                # corresponding output column.  Gather output data...
                out[head[$i]] = $(i + 1)
        for(i = 1; i <= head_count; i++)
                # Print the accumlated output for this linput line...
                printf("%s%s", out[i], i == head_count ? "\n" : "|")
}' File1 File2

If you want to run this on a Solaris/SunOS system, use /usr/xpg4/bin/awk, /usr/xpg6/bin/awk, or nawk instead of the default /usr/bin/awk.
 

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LOGFILE(1)							       mrtg								LOGFILE(1)

NAME
logfile - description of the mrtg-2 logfile format SYNOPSIS
This document provides a description of the contents of the mrtg-2 logfile. OVERVIEW
The logfile consists of two main sections. A very short one at the beginning: The first Line It stores the traffic counters from the most recent run of mrtg The rest of the File Stores past traffic rate averates and maxima at increassing intervals The first number on each line is a unix time stamp. It represents the number of seconds since 1970. DETAILS
The first Line The first line has 3 numbers which are: A (1st column) A timestamp of when MRTG last ran for this interface. The timestamp is the number of non-skip seconds passed since the standard UNIX "epoch" of midnight on 1st of January 1970 GMT. B (2nd column) The "incoming bytes counter" value. C (3rd column) The "outgoing bytes counter" value. The rest of the File The second and remaining lines of the file 5 numbers which are: A (1st column) The Unix timestamp for the point in time the data on this line is relevant. Note that the interval between timestamps increases as you prograss through the file. At first it is 5 minutes and at the end it is one day between two lines. This timestamp may be converted in EXCEL by using the following formula: =(x+y)/86400+DATE(1970,1,1) you can also ask perl to help by typing perl -e 'print scalar localtime(x)," "' x is the unix timestamp and y is the offset in seconds from UTC. (Perl knows y). B (2nd column) The average incoming transfer rate in bytes per second. This is valid for the time between the A value of the current line and the A value of the previous line. C (3rd column) The average outgoing transfer rate in bytes per second since the previous measurement. D (4th column) The maximum incoming transfer rate in bytes per second for the current interval. This is calculated from all the updates which have occured in the current interval. If the current interval is 1 hour, and updates have occured every 5 minutes, it will be the biggest 5 minute transferrate seen during the hour. E (5th column) The maximum outgoing transfer rate in bytes per second for the current interval. AUTHOR
Butch Kemper <kemper@bihs.net> and Tobias Oetiker <oetiker@ee.ethz.ch> 3rd Berkeley Distribution 2.9.17 LOGFILE(1)
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