It doesn't work "because" of the extra pointer. You found a way around the syntax error, it's valid to assign a pointer to a pointer, but I can't imagine it's actually giving the intended results.
Every time you give strtok_r a string as the first parameter, you are telling it to start over. Keep giving it the same string, and you will keep getting the same results. Give it NULL instead, and it will advance.
That is really not how you're supposed to be using it. I repeat, this is how it's supposed to work:
Last edited by Corona688; 01-16-2014 at 04:13 PM..
Is it possible to make function variables local?
I mean for example, I have a script variable 'name' and in function I have declared variable 'name'
I need to have script's 'name' have the same value as it was before calling the function with the same declaration.
The way to preserve a... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I have a base class and derived a class from the base class, i want to print & read the data for the object created for the derived class,so i have overloaded both the << and >> operators and also have done the foward declaration.
Below is the code snippet,
#include <iostream>
class... (3 Replies)
I attached a README file that I will refer to.
I successfully completed everything in the README file until step 4.
# pwd
/gani/gani-2.4.4
# ls
COPYING Makefile.macros gem.c
Makefile Makefile.sparc_gcc gem.h
Makefile.amd64_gcc ... (1 Reply)
I have no idea what the following means. The teacher is too advanced for me to understand fully. We literally went from running a few commands over the last few months to starting shell scripting. I am not a programmer, I am more hardware oriented. I wish I knew what this question was asking... (3 Replies)
Hi,
While installation of apache on linux, we perform the below tasks.
1) Untar
2) configure
3) make
4) make install.
I wanted to understand the difference and working of configure/make/make install.
Can any one help me understanding this?
Thanks in advance. (1 Reply)
I wrote the following Makefile:
dirs := a b c d
files := $(foreach dir,$(dirs),$(wildcard $(dir)/*))
.PHONY: all
all:
touch $(files)
The first two lines are taken from GNU make tutorial, Section 8.5 The foreach Function. I would expect the recipe
touch $(files)
to be... (2 Replies)
Greetings,
I m wondering if it's possible do do the following :
I have a simple function called "FindMoveDelete" which does the following :
FindMoveDelete()
{
find . -iname "$FILENAME*.ext" -exec mv {} "$PATH/$VAR" \; &&
find . -maxdepth 1 -type d -iname "$FILENAME*" -exec rm -rf {}... (6 Replies)
Hi,
If I declare a function inside another function, it overwrites any previously declared function with the same name. This is NOT what I want.
Example:
#!/bin/bash
_test() { echo test; }
_myf() {
# I'm using the same name as the other function.
_test() { echo local test; }... (8 Replies)
Hello -
I wrote few scripts on bash shell script and grafana triggers those scripts and show on console .
I want to write the console output to a log file as well by using tee command and I am successful as well . I am wondering Instead of writing same logic on multiple scripts , why... (4 Replies)
Hi All,
Good Day, seeking for your assistance on how to not perform my 2nd, 3rd,4th etc.. function if my 1st function is in else condition.
#Body
function1()
{
if
then
echo "exist"
else
echo "not exist"
}
#if not exist in function1 my all other function will not proceed.... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: meister29
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
strtok_r
STRTOK(3) Linux Programmer's Manual STRTOK(3)NAME
strtok, strtok_r - extract tokens from strings
SYNOPSIS
#include <string.h>
char *strtok(char *str, const char *delim);
char *strtok_r(char *str, const char *delim, char **saveptr);
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
strtok_r(): _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 1 || _XOPEN_SOURCE || _POSIX_SOURCE
DESCRIPTION
The strtok() function parses a string into a sequence of tokens. On the first call to strtok() the string to be parsed should be specified
in str. In each subsequent call that should parse the same string, str should be NULL.
The delim argument specifies a set of bytes that delimit the tokens in the parsed string. The caller may specify different strings in
delim in successive calls that parse the same string.
Each call to strtok() returns a pointer to a null-terminated string containing the next token. This string does not include the delimiting
byte. If no more tokens are found, strtok() returns NULL.
A sequence of two or more contiguous delimiter bytes in the parsed string is considered to be a single delimiter. Delimiter bytes at the
start or end of the string are ignored. Put another way: the tokens returned by strtok() are always nonempty strings.
The strtok_r() function is a reentrant version strtok(). The saveptr argument is a pointer to a char * variable that is used internally by
strtok_r() in order to maintain context between successive calls that parse the same string.
On the first call to strtok_r(), str should point to the string to be parsed, and the value of saveptr is ignored. In subsequent calls,
str should be NULL, and saveptr should be unchanged since the previous call.
Different strings may be parsed concurrently using sequences of calls to strtok_r() that specify different saveptr arguments.
RETURN VALUE
The strtok() and strtok_r() functions return a pointer to the next token, or NULL if there are no more tokens.
CONFORMING TO
strtok()
SVr4, POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD, C89, C99.
strtok_r()
POSIX.1-2001.
BUGS
Be cautious when using these functions. If you do use them, note that:
* These functions modify their first argument.
* These functions cannot be used on constant strings.
* The identity of the delimiting byte is lost.
* The strtok() function uses a static buffer while parsing, so it's not thread safe. Use strtok_r() if this matters to you.
EXAMPLE
The program below uses nested loops that employ strtok_r() to break a string into a two-level hierarchy of tokens. The first command-line
argument specifies the string to be parsed. The second argument specifies the delimiter byte(s) to be used to separate that string into
"major" tokens. The third argument specifies the delimiter byte(s) to be used to separate the "major" tokens into subtokens.
An example of the output produced by this program is the following:
$ ./a.out 'a/bbb///cc;xxx:yyy:' ':;' '/'
1: a/bbb///cc
--> a
--> bbb
--> cc
2: xxx
--> xxx
3: yyy
--> yyy
Program source
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *str1, *str2, *token, *subtoken;
char *saveptr1, *saveptr2;
int j;
if (argc != 4) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s string delim subdelim
",
argv[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
for (j = 1, str1 = argv[1]; ; j++, str1 = NULL) {
token = strtok_r(str1, argv[2], &saveptr1);
if (token == NULL)
break;
printf("%d: %s
", j, token);
for (str2 = token; ; str2 = NULL) {
subtoken = strtok_r(str2, argv[3], &saveptr2);
if (subtoken == NULL)
break;
printf(" --> %s
", subtoken);
}
}
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
Another example program using strtok() can be found in getaddrinfo_a(3).
SEE ALSO index(3), memchr(3), rindex(3), strchr(3), string(3), strpbrk(3), strsep(3), strspn(3), strstr(3), wcstok(3)COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.44 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU 2012-05-10 STRTOK(3)