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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Convert UTC time into current UNIX sever time zone Post 302879315 by Don Cragun on Wednesday 11th of December 2013 07:19:09 PM
Old 12-11-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by blackrageous
This does seem to be a bit vague. Here is a useful tip and in this case I am using the korn shell. The idea here is to temporarily define the TZ environment variable; that is....
Code:
TZ=CDT date

would define the TZ var for the execution of the date command...regardless of what the default TZ setting is.

By example...
Code:
[josephgr@oc0887178221 ~]$ date; TZ=UTC date
Wed Dec 11 17:57:03 CST 2013
Wed Dec 11 23:57:03 UTC 2013

This isn't a ksh feature, it is standard behavior required for any shell conforming to the POSIX standards or the Single UNIX Specifications. But, the format shown above is not correct. A valid setting for TZ will include at least the zone's name and offset from UTC. The normal setting for Texas in the United States would be TZ=CST6CDT (not TZ=CDT) and TZ=UTC happens to work because the offset from UTC to UTC is 0, but the output from the commands:
Code:
TZ=CDT date
TZ=UTC date

will be identical except for the difference in the time zone name. Compare the results above with:
Code:
TZ=CST6CDT date

where you'll see a 6 hour difference in time (this time of year) as well as a difference in the time zone name. The output from the above three commands should be something like:
Code:
Thu Dec 12 00:17:50 UTC 2013
Thu Dec 12 00:17:50 UTC 2013
Wed Dec 11 18:17:50 CST 2013


Last edited by Don Cragun; 12-11-2013 at 08:20 PM.. Reason: Fix typo.
 

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DateTime::Locale::en_US_POSIX(3)			User Contributed Perl Documentation			  DateTime::Locale::en_US_POSIX(3)

NAME
DateTime::Locale::en_US_POSIX SYNOPSIS
use DateTime; my $dt = DateTime->now( locale => 'en_US_POSIX' ); print $dt->month_name(); DESCRIPTION
This is the DateTime locale package for English United States Computer. DATA
This locale inherits from the DateTime::Locale::en_US locale. It contains the following data. Days Wide (format) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Abbreviated (format) Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Narrow (format) M T W T F S S Wide (stand-alone) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Abbreviated (stand-alone) Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Narrow (stand-alone) M T W T F S S Months Wide (format) January February March April May June July August September October November December Abbreviated (format) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Narrow (format) J F M A M J J A S O N D Wide (stand-alone) January February March April May June July August September October November December Abbreviated (stand-alone) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Narrow (stand-alone) J F M A M J J A S O N D Quarters Wide (format) 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter Abbreviated (format) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Narrow (format) 1 2 3 4 Wide (stand-alone) 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter Abbreviated (stand-alone) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Narrow (stand-alone) 1 2 3 4 Eras Wide Before Christ Anno Domini Abbreviated BC AD Narrow B A Date Formats Full 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Tuesday, February 5, 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Friday, December 22, 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Saturday, September 15, -10 Long 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = February 5, 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = December 22, 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = September 15, -10 Medium 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Feb 5, 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Dec 22, 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sep 15, -10 Short 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 2/5/08 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 12/22/95 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 9/15/-10 Default 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Feb 5, 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Dec 22, 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sep 15, -10 Time Formats Full 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 6:30:30 PM UTC 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 9:05:02 AM UTC -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 4:44:23 AM UTC Long 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 6:30:30 PM UTC 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 9:05:02 AM UTC -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 4:44:23 AM UTC Medium 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 6:30:30 PM 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 9:05:02 AM -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 4:44:23 AM Short 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 6:30 PM 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 9:05 AM -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 4:44 AM Default 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 6:30:30 PM 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 9:05:02 AM -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 4:44:23 AM Datetime Formats Full 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Tuesday, February 5, 2008 6:30:30 PM UTC 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Friday, December 22, 1995 9:05:02 AM UTC -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Saturday, September 15, -10 4:44:23 AM UTC Long 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = February 5, 2008 6:30:30 PM UTC 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = December 22, 1995 9:05:02 AM UTC -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = September 15, -10 4:44:23 AM UTC Medium 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Feb 5, 2008 6:30:30 PM 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Dec 22, 1995 9:05:02 AM -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sep 15, -10 4:44:23 AM Short 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 2/5/08 6:30 PM 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 12/22/95 9:05 AM -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 9/15/-10 4:44 AM Default 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Feb 5, 2008 6:30:30 PM 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Dec 22, 1995 9:05:02 AM -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sep 15, -10 4:44:23 AM Available Formats d (d) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 5 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 22 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 15 EEEd (d EEE) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 5 Tue 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 22 Fri -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 15 Sat Hm (H:mm) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 18:30 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 9:05 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 4:44 hm (h:mm a) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 6:30 PM 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 9:05 AM -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 4:44 AM Hms (H:mm:ss) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 18:30:30 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 9:05:02 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 4:44:23 hms (h:mm:ss a) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 6:30:30 PM 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 9:05:02 AM -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 4:44:23 AM M (L) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 2 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 12 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 9 Md (M/d) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 2/5 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 12/22 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 9/15 MEd (E, M/d) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Tue, 2/5 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Fri, 12/22 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sat, 9/15 MMM (LLL) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Feb 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Dec -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sep MMMd (MMM d) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Feb 5 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Dec 22 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sep 15 MMMEd (E, MMM d) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Tue, Feb 5 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Fri, Dec 22 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sat, Sep 15 MMMMd (MMMM d) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = February 5 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = December 22 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = September 15 MMMMEd (E, MMMM d) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Tue, February 5 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Fri, December 22 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sat, September 15 ms (mm:ss) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 30:30 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 05:02 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 44:23 y (y) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = -10 yM (M/yyyy) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 2/2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 12/1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 9/-010 yMEd (EEE, M/d/yyyy) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Tue, 2/5/2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Fri, 12/22/1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sat, 9/15/-010 yMMM (MMM y) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Feb 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Dec 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sep -10 yMMMEd (EEE, MMM d, y) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Tue, Feb 5, 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Fri, Dec 22, 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Sat, Sep 15, -10 yMMMM (MMMM y) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = February 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = December 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = September -10 yQ (Q yyyy) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = 1 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = 4 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = 3 -010 yQQQ (QQQ y) 2008-02-05T18:30:30 = Q1 2008 1995-12-22T09:05:02 = Q4 1995 -0010-09-15T04:44:23 = Q3 -10 Miscellaneous Prefers 24 hour time? No Local first day of the week Sunday SUPPORT
See DateTime::Locale. AUTHOR
Dave Rolsky <autarch@urth.org> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2008 David Rolsky. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. This module was generated from data provided by the CLDR project, see the LICENSE.cldr in this distribution for details on the CLDR data's license. perl v5.16.2 2013-08-25 DateTime::Locale::en_US_POSIX(3)
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