If the sort utility on your system provides a -M option (to sort month names), sort can reorder lines the way you want, but it won't change spaces to tabs:
If you need to change the spaces to tabs, add tr in a pipeline:
If your sort doesn't support the -M option, you'll have to preprocess the data to convert the month names to numbers, sort the results, and convert the numbers back to month names.
This User Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
Hey Guys,,
Have just got started with Unix , I need UNIX Terminal to practise commands.
Does any website host such services ?
Happy Holidays... (9 Replies)
Hi,
With the help of below script im able to get the count of all the .xml files but that count is not specific to a day ie its the total count of all .xml files what i want is specific to 1 day and that of every half an hr ie from 23 feb 2009 7 am till 23rd feb 2009 2300 am and from 07:00 to... (1 Reply)
I'm not sure if this really belongs anywhere on this forum but my previous experiences on here have shown me that you guys are very helpful so I figure I may as well try.
I have a bunch of large 2d arrays in matlab and each has a column for a date that each row corresponds to. The format is... (1 Reply)
one of the script is writing as fallow .
certification authority - exprire on July 16, 2056
How to send an e-mail to an e-mail id say abc@gmail.com one month before the expire date.
Thanks (1 Reply)
Hi,
PFB the data:
C_Random_130417
Java_Random_130518
Perl_Random_120519
Perl_Random_120528
so the values are ending with year,i.e.,130417
i want to sort the values with date.
i want the output like this:
Perl_Random_120519
Perl_Random_120528
C_Random_130417
Java_Random_130518
can... (5 Replies)
Hello.
Sorting data file by date and time with the following issues:
Date is in the following format m/d/yyyy, no leading zeros
Time is in the following format h:m:s AM/PM, no leading zeros
Any ideas on how to sort data when the above issues?
Could the date/time be converted inline to... (5 Replies)
I have file a.txt having below data
cat a.txt
01-MAY-13 2.38.11.00.100089 IN 4512 0000741881
01-JUN-13 2.38.11.00.100089 IN 1514 0000764631
01-NOV-13 2.38.11.00.100089 IN 1514 0000856571
01-NOV-13 2.38.15.00.100015 IN 300.32 0000856531
01-JUN-13 2.38.19.00.100000 IN 2698 0000764493... (5 Replies)
I have file data.txt having below data
cat data.txt
01-MAY-13 2.38.11.00.100089 IN 4512 0000741881
01-MAY-13 2.38.11.00.100089 IN 4512 0000741881
01-JUN-13 2.38.11.00.100089 FC 1514 0000764631
01-NOV-13 2.38.11.00.100089 FC 1514 0000856571
01-NOV-13 2.38.11.00.100089 IN 300.32... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: ranabhavish
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT ULTRIX
sort
sort(1) General Commands Manual sort(1)Name
sort - sort file data
Syntax
sort [options] [-k keydef] [+pos1[-pos2]] [file...]
Description
The command sorts lines of all the named files together and writes the result on the standard output. The name `-' means the standard
input. If no input files are named, the standard input is sorted.
Options
The default sort key is an entire line. Default ordering is lexicographic by bytes in machine collating sequence. The ordering is
affected globally by the following options, one or more of which may appear.
-b Ignores leading blanks (spaces and tabs) in field comparisons.
-d Sorts data according to dictionary ordering: letters, digits, and blanks only.
-f Folds uppercase to lowercase while sorting.
-i Ignore characters outside the ASCII range 040-0176 in nonnumeric comparisons.
-k keydef The keydefargument is a key field definition. The format is field_start, [field_end] [type], where field_start and field_end
are the definition of the restricted search key, and type is a modifier from the option list [bdfinr]. These modifiers have the
functionality, for this key only, that their command line counter-parts have for the entire record.
-n Sorts fields with numbers numerically. An initial numeric string, consisting of optional blanks, optional minus sign, and zero
or more digits with optional decimal point, is sorted by arithmetic value. (Note that -0 is taken to be equal to 0.) Option n
implies option b.
-r Reverses the sense of comparisons.
-tx Uses specified character as field separator.
The notation +pos1 -pos2 restricts a sort key to a field beginning at pos1 and ending just before pos2. Pos1 and pos2 each have the form
m.n, optionally followed by one or more of the options bdfinr, where m tells a number of fields to skip from the beginning of the line and
n tells a number of characters to skip further. If any options are present they override all the global ordering options for this key. If
the b option is in effect n is counted from the first nonblank in the field; b is attached independently to pos2. A missing .n means .0; a
missing -pos2 means the end of the line. Under the -tx option, fields are strings separated by x; otherwise fields are nonempty nonblank
strings separated by blanks.
When there are multiple sort keys, later keys are compared only after all earlier keys compare equal. Lines that otherwise compare equal
are ordered with all bytes significant.
These are additional options:
-c Checks sorting order and displays output only if out of order.
-m Merges previously sorted data.
-o name Uses specified file as output file. This file may be the same as one of the inputs.
-T dir Uses specified directory to build temporary files.
-u Suppresses all duplicate entries. Ignored bytes and bytes outside keys do not participate in this comparison.
Examples
Print in alphabetical order all the unique spellings in a list of words. Capitalized words differ from uncapitalized.
sort -u +0f +0 list
Print the password file, sorted by user id number (the 3rd colon-separated field).
sort -t: +2n /etc/passwd
Print the first instance of each month in an already sorted file of (month day) entries. The options -um with just one input file make the
choice of a unique representative from a set of equal lines predictable.
sort -um +0 -1 dates
Restrictions
Very long lines are silently truncated.
Diagnostics
Comments and exits with nonzero status for various trouble conditions and for disorder discovered under option c.
Files
/usr/tmp/stm*, /tmp/* first and second tries for temporary files
See Alsocomm(1), join(1), rev(1), uniq(1)sort(1)