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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Change first letter of a word from lower case to upper case Post 302865885 by georgi58 on Sunday 20th of October 2013 10:22:22 AM
Old 10-20-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by Akshay Hegde
Try

Sed

for each word

Code:
$ echo foo test | sed 's/\([a-z]\)\([a-zA-Z0-9]*\)/\u\1\2/g'

Foo Test

Awk

Code:
$ echo foo test  | awk '{$1=toupper(substr($1,0,1))substr($1,2)}1'
Foo test

the first command changes every word in the text

second command change every first word in the paragraph but not after the specified punctuation
 

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TOUPPER(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						TOUPPER(3)

NAME
toupper -- lower case to upper case letter conversion LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS
#include <ctype.h> int toupper(int c); DESCRIPTION
The toupper() function converts a lower-case letter to the corresponding upper-case letter. RETURN VALUES
If the argument is a lower-case letter, the toupper() function returns the corresponding upper-case letter if there is one; otherwise the argument is returned unchanged. SEE ALSO
ctype(3), isalnum(3), isalpha(3), isascii(3), iscntrl(3), isdigit(3), isgraph(3), islower(3), isprint(3), ispunct(3), isspace(3), isupper(3), isxdigit(3), stdio(3), toascii(3), ascii(7) STANDARDS
The toupper() function conforms to ANSI X3.159-1989 (``ANSI C89''). CAVEATS
The argument to toupper() must be EOF or representable as an unsigned char; otherwise, the behavior is undefined. See the CAVEATS section of ctype(3) for more details. BSD
April 17, 2008 BSD
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