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Full Discussion: Sort command usage
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Sort command usage Post 302858765 by shamrock on Tuesday 1st of October 2013 10:47:12 AM
Old 10-01-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by newbie2010
I see now. Also
Code:
sort -f -t/ -k1,3.4 -k3.5n

would mean the following:

sort case insensitive on the 1st to the third column from character 4 and then sort numerically using the / as a delimiter and then the third column , fifth character?
The options supplied to sort are applied to the entire line of input and not just parts of the line with the exception of the "-k" option. So the above sort should be read as...
Code:
sort the entire file case insensitive due to "-f" while breaking up the entire line into fields as per the forward slash delimiter "-t/"
and first do an ascii sort on fields (start: 1st field; end:  4th character of 3rd field) and finally sort the rest of the line numerically.

Quote:
Originally Posted by newbie2010
Seems close. I will try to review this by checking out the other sort usages you so kindly supplied me with.
man sort for details and hope this helps...
 

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SORT(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   SORT(1)

NAME
sort - sort a file of ASCII lines SYNOPSIS
sort [-bcdfimnru] [-tc] [-o name] [+pos1] [-pos2] file ... OPTIONS
-b Skip leading blanks when making comparisons -c Check to see if a file is sorted -d Dictionary order: ignore punctuation -f Fold upper case onto lower case -i Ignore nonASCII characters -m Merge presorted files -n Numeric sort order -o Next argument is output file -r Reverse the sort order -t Following character is field separator -u Unique mode (delete duplicate lines) EXAMPLES
sort -nr file # Sort keys numerically, reversed sort +2 -4 file # Sort using fields 2 and 3 as key sort +2 -t: -o out # Field separator is : sort +.3 -.6 # Characters 3 through 5 form the key DESCRIPTION
Sort sorts one or more files. If no files are specified, stdin is sorted. Output is written on standard output, unless -o is specified. The options +pos1 -pos2 use only fields pos1 up to but not including pos2 as the sort key, where a field is a string of characters delim- ited by spaces and tabs, unless a different field delimiter is specified with -t. Both pos1 and pos2 have the form m.n where m tells the number of fields and n tells the number of characters. Either m or n may be omitted. SEE ALSO
comm(1), grep(1), uniq(1). SORT(1)
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