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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Plink (processing multiple commands) using Bash Post 302857163 by MKANET on Wednesday 25th of September 2013 02:03:15 PM
Old 09-25-2013
Okay, I now understand how a simple here-document works. However, I'm still having trouble understanding why there is a EOP "here document" within a another EOF here-document; and, how it relates to the backtick in the script.

There is everything within:

Code:
<< EOF
$(
<< EOP

EOP
)
EOF

Code:
plink.exe -ssh -l UserID -pw Password01 192.168.1.2 << EOF
$(
  while read port
  do
    cat << EOP
    config t
    int $port
    shut
    no shut
    exit
EOP
  done < ports.txt
)
    exit
    exit
EOF

Sorry, I'm feeling really dense. I really appreciate all the help on this forum!

Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
More or less correct. It's called a "here-document", and attaches the text inside the block to the standard input of the program its fed into. It's a shell feature. It will work with any program that reads from standard input, not just cat.
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a file name containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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