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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Formatting paragraphs with fmt with rule Post 302850859 by jim mcnamara on Thursday 5th of September 2013 10:02:16 PM
Old 09-05-2013
Hi - welcome to the forums.

No one has answered. There is a reason. First off, fmt does not have a rule set, only a defined set of behaviors. We would have to write code to do that.

Next, without example input and expected output we cannot possibly do that, without simply guessing. If you want a quick answer, most modern editors will let you set up a macro to reformat lines in a paragraph. If the file is gigantic, code is a best choice.
 

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FMT(1)								   User Commands							    FMT(1)

NAME
fmt - simple optimal text formatter SYNOPSIS
fmt [-WIDTH] [OPTION]... [FILE]... DESCRIPTION
Reformat each paragraph in the FILE(s), writing to standard output. The option -WIDTH is an abbreviated form of --width=DIGITS. Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too. -c, --crown-margin preserve indentation of first two lines -p, --prefix=STRING reformat only lines beginning with STRING, reattaching the prefix to reformatted lines -s, --split-only split long lines, but do not refill -t, --tagged-paragraph indentation of first line different from second -u, --uniform-spacing one space between words, two after sentences -w, --width=WIDTH maximum line width (default of 75 columns) -g, --goal=WIDTH goal width (default of 93% of width) --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> Report fmt translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/> AUTHOR
Written by Ross Paterson. COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO
The full documentation for fmt is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and fmt programs are properly installed at your site, the command info coreutils 'fmt invocation' should give you access to the complete manual. GNU coreutils 8.22 June 2014 FMT(1)
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