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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Reading a text file using bash Post 302837751 by Don Cragun on Friday 26th of July 2013 03:45:25 PM
Old 07-26-2013
You're making it too hard. Try something like:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
line=0
while read ip_address hostname put_location alt_put_location tftpserver
do      ((line++))
        # Skip header line.
        if [ $line -eq 1 ]
        then    continue
        fi
        # Process data from other lines.
        printf "Input line #%d:\n" $line
        printf "\tip address: %s\n" "$ip_address"
        printf "\thostname: %s\n" "$hostname"
        printf "\tput-location: %s\n" "$put_location"
        printf "\talt-put-locaiont: %s\n" "$alt_put_location"
        printf "\ttftpserver: %s\n" "$tftpserver"
done < filename

With the input you specified in your last post, this script produces:
Code:
Input line #2:
	ip address: 192.168.1.1
	hostname: r01-lab1-net
	put-location: /mnt/nas1/fgbu/
	alt-put-locaiont: /opt/fgbu/devicebackup
	tftpserver: 192.168.1.254
Input line #3:
	ip address: 192.168.1.2
	hostname: r01-lab2-net
	put-location: /mnt/nas2/fgbu/
	alt-put-locaiont: /opt/fgbu/backup
	tftpserver: 192.168.1.222

You specified bash; this script will also work with any other POSIX conforming shell.
 

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fmt(1)								   User Commands							    fmt(1)

NAME
fmt - simple text formatters SYNOPSIS
fmt [-cs] [-w width | -width] [inputfile]... DESCRIPTION
fmt is a simple text formatter that fills and joins lines to produce output lines of (up to) the number of characters specified in the -w width option. The default width is 72. fmt concatenates the inputfiles listed as arguments. If none are given, fmt formats text from the standard input. Blank lines are preserved in the output, as is the spacing between words. fmt does not fill nor split lines beginning with a `.' (dot), for compatibility with nroff(1). Nor does it fill or split a set of contiguous non-blank lines which is determined to be a mail header, the first line of which must begin with "From". Indentation is preserved in the output, and input lines with differing indentation are not joined (unless -c is used). fmt can also be used as an in-line text filter for vi(1). The vi command: !}fmt reformats the text between the cursor location and the end of the paragraph. OPTIONS
-c Crown margin mode. Preserve the indentation of the first two lines within a paragraph, and align the left margin of each subsequent line with that of the second line. This is useful for tagged paragraphs. -s Split lines only. Do not join short lines to form longer ones. This prevents sample lines of code, and other such for- matted text, from being unduly combined. -w width | -width Fill output lines to up to width columns. OPERANDS
inputfile Input file. ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(5) for a description of the LC_CTYPE environment variable that affects the execution of fmt. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
nroff(1), vi(1), attributes(5), environ(5) NOTES
The -width option is acceptable for BSD compatibility, but it may go away in future releases. SunOS 5.11 9 May 1997 fmt(1)
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