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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Sum fields of different files using awk Post 302836063 by RavinderSingh13 on Tuesday 23rd of July 2013 12:46:30 PM
Old 07-23-2013
Hello Yoda,

Could you please explain the use of END here as if we are not using END it is giving some thing else result, will be grateful to you if you throw some light on same.
Code:
 
awk '
        # Create an associative array: A for which value is sum of $2 and indexed by $1
        {
                A[$1] += $2
        }

        # End Block
        END {
        # For each element in associative array: A
                for ( k in A )
                        # Print index & value of
                        print k, A[k]
        }
# Path name expansion (aka globbing) will help open & read all files with file name prefixed: file
' file*




Thanks,
R. Singh
 

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JOIN(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   JOIN(1)

NAME
join - relational database operator SYNOPSIS
join [ options ] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
Join forms, on the standard output, a join of the two relations specified by the lines of file1 and file2. If file1 is `-', the standard input is used. File1 and file2 must be sorted in increasing ASCII collating sequence on the fields on which they are to be joined, normally the first in each line. There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 that have identical join fields. The output line normally con- sists of the common field, then the rest of the line from file1, then the rest of the line from file2. Fields are normally separated by blank, tab or newline. In this case, multiple separators count as one, and leading separators are dis- carded. These options are recognized: -an In addition to the normal output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file n, where n is 1 or 2. -e s Replace empty output fields by string s. -jn m Join on the mth field of file n. If n is missing, use the mth field in each file. -o list Each output line comprises the fields specified in list, each element of which has the form n.m, where n is a file number and m is a field number. -tc Use character c as a separator (tab character). Every appearance of c in a line is significant. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1), awk(1) BUGS
With default field separation, the collating sequence is that of sort -b; with -t, the sequence is that of a plain sort. The conventions of join, sort, comm, uniq, look and awk(1) are wildly incongruous. 7th Edition April 29, 1985 JOIN(1)
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