Sponsored Content
Full Discussion: One-way diff command?
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting One-way diff command? Post 302813841 by drl on Tuesday 28th of May 2013 08:14:43 AM
Old 05-28-2013
Hi.

Here is one technique:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env bash

# @(#) s1	Demonstrate difference of files.

# Utility functions: print-as-echo, print-line-with-visual-space, debug.
# export PATH="/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
pe() { for _i;do printf "%s" "$_i";done; printf "\n"; }
pl() { pe;pe "-----" ;pe "$*"; }
db() { ( printf " db, ";for _i;do printf "%s" "$_i";done;printf "\n" ) >&2 ; }
db() { : ; }
C=$HOME/bin/context && [ -f $C ] && $C grep

pl " Input data file data.?:"
head data.?

pl " Results:"
grep -vf <( cat data.[23] | sort -u ) data.1

exit 0

producing:
Code:
% ./s1

Environment: LC_ALL = C, LANG = C
(Versions displayed with local utility "version")
OS, ker|rel, machine: Linux, 2.6.26-2-amd64, x86_64
Distribution        : Debian GNU/Linux 5.0.8 (lenny) 
bash GNU bash 3.2.39
grep GNU grep 2.5.3

-----
 Input data file data.?:
==> data.1 <==
1.txt
2.txt
5.txt
6.txt

==> data.2 <==
1.txt
3.txt
4.txt
7.txt

==> data.3 <==
1.txt
3.txt
5.txt
8.txt

-----
 Results:
2.txt
6.txt

See man pages for details.

Best wishes ... cheers, drl
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

diff command

Hi, I have 2 files i would like to have a DIFF command: 1.Marks differences between files or 2.Mentions just the differences Thanks :) (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: gilead29
7 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Diff command problem

Folks, I am Diff'ing 2 identical files..and the result is, it shows all the lines from 2 files (saying nothing is being matched). If I copy the content from 1 of the file and paste in a newly created file and then do the diff, it equals. 2 files are xml files. I've tried many... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: gvsreddy_539
4 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

diff command

All, How to exclude a directory while diff execution? For ex: To exclude file which we don't want to see diff, we have -x <filename>. Thanks in advance (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Vichu
1 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

need help in diff command :

i have 2 file named test1,test2 contents of test1: 1 2 3 --------------------------- contents of test2: 1 2 3 4 5 -------------------------------------------------------- my desired o/p should be: diff test2 test1 4 (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: ali560045
5 Replies

5. AIX

diff command

hello i've two files. how i get the diff between the two files to new file. thanks best regards ariec (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: ariec
3 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

diff command

Is there any option for the diff command (or maybe an entirely different command) that will give you only the text that differs between two files? When I use diff file1 file2, if any text on that line differs from one file to the next it'll print out the entire line. I'd like to see only the text... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: red baron
2 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

diff command help

Hi all diff file1 file 2 command will give us op of diff between two file. But it aslo give its position and sign "<" or ">". I dont want position and sign in op. Only diff of content should be come as op. Kindly help me for this. Regards Jaydeep (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: jaydeep_sadaria
1 Replies

8. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Diff command of two files

Hi, I use the diff command to compare two files and append this output to a file. I would like to now not only produce the differences but be able to output the total number of changes made, the number of new files added and the number of files deleted, is there I can do this using the diff... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: cyberfrog
2 Replies

9. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Re:using the diff command

Hi Guys I have a situation where I would like to use the diff command but I would like to see "number" of differences and than send it through and if statement and than view the difference if greater than 1. Eg. diff file1 file2 > than gives the "number" and I than say - if number >1... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Prega
3 Replies

10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Help with diff command

Platform :Oracle Linux 6.4 Shell : bash In the below sample, although the lines in a.txt and b.txt are jumbled up, there is only one difference : b.txt has an extra line NETHERLANDS $ cat a.txt SPAIN NORTH KOREA PORTUGAL GERMANY SYRIA $ $ $ cat b.txt GERMANY NORTH KOREA SPAIN... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: John K
6 Replies
shells(4)							   File Formats 							 shells(4)

NAME
shells - shell database SYNOPSIS
/etc/shells DESCRIPTION
The shells file contains a list of the shells on the system. Applications use this file to determine whether a shell is valid. See getuser- shell(3C). For each shell a single line should be present, consisting of the shell's path, relative to root. A hash mark (#) indicates the beginning of a comment; subsequent characters up to the end of the line are not interpreted by the routines which search the file. Blank lines are also ignored. The following default shells are used by utilities: /bin/bash, /bin/csh, /bin/jsh, /bin/ksh, /bin/pfcsh, /bin/pfksh, /bin/pfsh, /bin/sh, /bin/tcsh, /bin/zsh, /sbin/jsh, /sbin/sh, /usr/bin/bash, /usr/bin/csh, /usr/bin/jsh, /usr/bin/ksh, /usr/bin/pfcsh, /usr/bin/pfksh, /usr/bin/pfsh, and /usr/bin/sh, /usr/bin/tcsh, /usr/bin/zsh. Note that /etc/shells overrides the default list. Invalid shells in /etc/shells may cause unexpected behavior (such as being unable to log in by way of ftp(1)). FILES
/etc/shells lists shells on system SEE ALSO
vipw(1B), ftpd(1M), sendmail(1M), getusershell(3C), aliases(4) SunOS 5.10 4 Jun 2001 shells(4)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 06:54 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy