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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Match part of string in file2 based on column in file1 Post 302813811 by phoebus on Tuesday 28th of May 2013 07:44:15 AM
Old 05-28-2013
Match part of string in file2 based on column in file1

I have a file containing texts and indexes. I need the text between (and including ) INDEX and number "1" alone in line. I have managed this:
Code:
awk '/INDEX/,/1$/{if (!/1$/)print}' file1.txt

It works for all indexes.

And then I have second file with years and indexes per year, one per line
Code:
1990 INDEX1 ....
1990 INDEX2 .....

I need all indexes for a given year (and ONLY for a given year). I have managed this, too:

Code:
awk 'BEGIN {while (getline < "indexes.txt") {if ($1=="1990") print $2} }';

What I'd like to do is join the two- so that I would get all the texts from file1 that match indexes printed by second command.
any ideas?

Last edited by Franklin52; 05-28-2013 at 08:56 AM.. Reason: Please use code tags
 

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comm(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   comm(1)

NAME
comm - select or reject lines common to two sorted files SYNOPSIS
file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
comm reads file1 and file2, which should be ordered in increasing collating sequence (see sort(1) and Environment Variables below), and produces a three-column output: Column 1: Lines that appear only in file1, Column 2: Lines that appear only in file2, Column 3: Lines that appear in both files. If is used for file1 or file2, the standard input is used. Options 1, 2, or 3 suppress printing of the corresponding column. Thus prints only the lines common to the two files; prints only lines in the first file but not in the second; does nothing useful. EXTERNAL INFLUENCES
Environment Variables determines the collating sequence expects from the input files. determines the language in which messages are displayed. If is not specified in the environment or is set to the empty string, the value of determines the language in which messages are displayed. If is not specified in the environment or is set to the empty string, the value of is used as a default. If is not specified or is set to the empty string, a default of ``C'' (see lang(5)) is used instead of If any internationalization variable contains an invalid setting, behaves as if all internationalization variables are set to ``C''. See environ(5). International Code Set Support Single- and multi-byte character code sets are supported. EXAMPLES
The following examples assume that and have been ordered in the collating sequence defined by the or environment variable. Print all lines common to and (in other words, print column 3): Print all lines that appear in but not in (in other words, print column 1): Print all lines that appear in but not in (in other words, print column 2): SEE ALSO
cmp(1), diff(1), sdiff(1), sort(1), uniq(1). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
comm(1)
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