Lock file creation Post: 302801091

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shlock

SHLOCK(1)						      General Commands Manual							 SHLOCK(1)

NAME

       shlock - create lock files for use in shell scripts

SYNOPSIS

       shlock -p pid -f name [ -b ] [ -u ] [ -c ]

DESCRIPTION

       Shlock  tries  to  create  a  lock  file named name and write the process ID pid into it.  If the file already exists, shlock will read the
       process ID from the file and test to see if the process is currently running.  If the process exists, then the file will not be created.

       Shlock exits with a zero status if it was able to create the lock file, or non-zero if the file refers to currently-active process.

OPTIONS

       -b     Process IDs are normally read and written in ASCII.  If the ``-b'' flag is used, then they will be written as  a	binary	int.   For
	      compatibility with other systems, the ``-u'' flag is accepted as a synonym for ``-b'' since binary locks are used by many UUCP pack-
	      ages.

       -c     If the ``-c'' flag is used, then shlock will not create a lock file, but will instead use the file to see if the	lock  is  held	by
	      another  program.   If  the  lock  is  valid, the program will exit with a non-zero status; if the lock is not valid (i.e., invoking
	      shlock without the flag would have succeeded), then the program will exit with a zero status.

EXAMPLES

       The following example shows how shlock would be used within a shell script:
	      LOCK=<pathrun in inn.conf>/LOCK.send
	      trap 'rm -f ${LOCK} ; exit 1' 1 2 3 15
	      if shlock -p $$ -f ${LOCK} ; then
		  # Do appropriate work
	      else
		  echo Locked by `cat ${LOCK}`
	      fi

BUGS

       shlock does not assumed to be used under a number of lock/unlock environment in a short time.  Namely, shlock should be used for  an  envi-
       ronment like daily or hourly based job.

HISTORY

       Written by Rich $alz <rsalz@uunet.uu.net> after a description of HDB UUCP locking given by Peter Honeyman.  This is revision 1.5.6.1, dated
       2002/09/24.

SEE ALSO

       inn.conf(5)

																	 SHLOCK(1)