04-25-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by
ratnalein88
Hallo Robin,
thanks for the quick reply.
You are right, var is a file. I need eval in this case, because there are shell-variables in the file, so I need shell to expand them.
Why not just source it?
. /path/to/filename
This runs it inside your own shell line-by-line.
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
Is there any way that I can eval the following -
eval abc.csv=def.csv
I am getting the - bash: command not found error.
thanks. (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: ttshell
3 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All,
I'm running some encrypted data through a script I wrote. In order to do this, I'm using eval to resolve some of my variables. At the moment, when I use eval to resolve, it strips out some of my encrypted values, and totally drops some others. For example if I have the value ab1"3 it drops... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Khoomfire
1 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi, I have two files "foo" and "bar"
$ cat foo
a is \$a and b is \$b
$ cat bar
car tree
using the below 'while' loop I expect the output to be: a is car and b is tree
while read a b; do
eval echo $(cat foo) # o/p: a is $a and b is $b
eval "echo $(eval "cat foo")"... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: royalibrahim
1 Replies
4. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
Hi,
I have snippet like the following
x="1"
prompt1="hi"
if I say
eval echo \$prompt$x then it is giving o/p "hi"
if I say `eval echo \$prompt$x` here it is giving 1 !
if I add one more escape character i.e.
`eval echo \\$prompt$x` then it is giving "hi"
Can you please... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: shahnazurs
3 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
I am trying to expand the variable $user in my alias command and tried
several variations of eval but can't seem to get it to work.
The end result should be either:
oracle_user='sudo su - oracle ' or oracle_user='sudo su - oracle1 '
user=$(grep '^oracle:' /etc/passwd | cut... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: BeefStu
5 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
hi all,
Am trying to add some code to a ksh script and i dont understand how an eval function is used :
_var=$1
_conceal=$2
eval _val=\$${_var}
can someone shed some light on what the eval function in the above context means/does ??
thanks. (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: cesarNZ
4 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi all,
some small script with eval turned me to crazy.
my OS is linux
Linux s10-1310 2.6.16.53-0.8.PTF.434477.3.TDC.0-smp #1 SMP Fri Aug 31 06:07:27 PDT 2007 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
below script works well
#!/bin/bash
eval ssh remotehost date
eval ssh remotehost ls
below... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: summer_cherry
1 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello All,
Since my variables are nested I use eval to populate the data.
I have an ambiguity here when eval is used along with &
say I have the below variable
url="www.unix.com" , this come from function call as argument.
I want to take this into another variable say... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: sathyaonnuix
6 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
anyone has any info on why this is complaining???
vivek@vivek-c5e55ef2e ~/TAC
$ zoneCounter=1
vivek@vivek-c5e55ef2e ~/TAC
$ optUsage1=23%
vivek@vivek-c5e55ef2e ~/TAC
$ eval eval echo "<th>Zone $zoneCounter </th><th align=\"left\"> \$optUsage$zoneCounter </th>"
-bash: syntax error... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: vivek d r
1 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
anyone has any info on why this is complaining???
vivek@vivek-c5e55ef2e ~/TAC
$ zoneCounter=1
vivek@vivek-c5e55ef2e ~/TAC
$ optUsage1=23%
vivek@vivek-c5e55ef2e ~/TAC
$ eval eval echo "<th>Zone $zoneCounter </th><th align=\"left\"> \$optUsage$zoneCounter </th>"
-bash: syntax error... (13 Replies)
Discussion started by: vivek d r
13 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1)
NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS
--debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.16.3 2010-06-11 SHELL-QUOTE(1)