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Full Discussion: Shell Scripting awk Problem
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Shell Scripting awk Problem Post 302780423 by DisabledVet on Thursday 14th of March 2013 01:27:07 PM
Old 03-14-2013
Shell Scripting awk Problem

I'm limited in my skills related to *nix and I'm even more limited in my skills related to shell scripting and the use of awk. I have what should be a relatively simple shell script that looks in the /etc/fstab to see if a particular partition exists on the Linux system. The intention of this part of the script is to determine whether a /tmp partition exists on the system. If such a partition does exist, then no output would be returned. If such a partition does not exist, then three lines of text would be echoed to the screen and the script would terminate right there. So, I need to test both a positive (so that the lines of text get echoed to the screen, and a negative (so that nothing gets returned to the screen). In order to test a positive, I have my command looking for a /temp entry in /etc/fstab instead of a /tmp entry (since the system I'm testing does have a /tmp partition). Below is my code. I get no errors when I run it but I'm never able to get a positive, so I know my code is not working. Can someone tell me what is wrong with my code. Please, I do not won't suggestions about other ways to try to get the same information. I just want to know what to correct in my code to get it to work the way I need it to work.

Code:
#!/bin/bash
/bin/awk if ( grep "[[:space:]]/temp[[:space:]]" /etc/fstab )= "" then
    echo "The RHEL security benchmarks require that there be a /tmp file partition."
    echo "Since this system doesn't have one, you will need to rebuild the system,"
    echo "creating a /tmp partition.
    break
fi


Last edited by Scrutinizer; 03-14-2013 at 02:27 PM.. Reason: code tags
 

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disktab(5)							File Formats Manual							disktab(5)

Name
       disktab - disk description file

Syntax
       #include <disktab.h>

Description
       The file is a simple data base that describes disk geometries and disk partition characteristics.  The format is patterned after the termi-
       nal data base.  Entries in consist of a number of fields separated by colons (:).  The first entry for each disk gives the names  that  are
       known for the disk, separated by vertical bars (|).  The last name given should be a long name fully identifying the disk.

       The following list indicates the normal values stored for each disk entry:
       Name Type Description
       ns   num  Number of sectors per track
       nt   num  Number of tracks per cylinder
       nc   num  Total number of cylinders on the disk
       ba   num  Block size for partition `a' (bytes)
       bd   num  Block size for partition `d' (bytes)
       be   num  Block size for partition `e' (bytes)
       bf   num  Block size for partition `f' (bytes)
       bg   num  Block size for partition `g' (bytes)
       bh   num  Block size for partition `h' (bytes)
       fa   num  Fragment size for partition `a' (bytes)
       fd   num  Fragment size for partition `d' (bytes)
       fe   num  Fragment size for partition `e' (bytes)
       ff   num  Fragment size for partition `f' (bytes)
       fg   num  Fragment size for partition `g' (bytes)
       fh   num  Fragment size for partition `h' (bytes)
       pa   num  Size of partition `a' in sectors
       pb   num  Size of partition `b' in sectors
       pc   num  Size of partition `c' in sectors
       pd   num  Size of partition `d' in sectors
       pe   num  Size of partition `e' in sectors
       pf   num  Size of partition `f' in sectors
       pg   num  Size of partition `g' in sectors
       ph   num  Size of partition `h' in sectors
       se   num  Sector size in bytes
       ty   str  Type of disk (e.g. removable, winchester)

       The entries can be automatically generated with the program.

Files
See Also
       chpt(8), newfs(8)

																	disktab(5)
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