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Full Discussion: Merge lines
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Merge lines Post 302779385 by DGPickett on Tuesday 12th of March 2013 03:17:22 PM
Old 03-12-2013
Code:
sed '
  s/^  *//
  t loop
  :loop
  $b
  N
  s/ *\n *CAR /\
CAR /
  t p
  s/ *\n */ /
  t loop
  :p
  P
  s/.*\n//
  t loop
 ' in_file >out_file

Narrative: Clean leading spaces off the first line, branch to the target to clear the branch flag, create a loop back branch target, exit at EOF printing last line, get a second line into the buffer, if it is a CAR line just clean it up and branch to print first line, remove first line, and loop. If not a CAR line, turn the linefeed and any adjacent spaces into a space and loop. I call this a classic looper in sed, where you merge lines but have to deal with the next group or EOF. Note that a) it assumed the first line is a CAR line, and B) it checks for 'CAR ', not just 'CAR', so as not to be fooled by substrings of other words.
 

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break(1)							   User Commands							  break(1)

NAME
break, continue - shell built-in functions to escape from or advance within a controlling while, for, foreach, or until loop SYNOPSIS
sh break [n] continue [n] csh break continue ksh *break [n] *continue [n] DESCRIPTION
sh The break utility exits from the enclosing for or while loop, if any. If n is specified, break n levels. The continue utility resumes the next iteration of the enclosing for or while loop. If n is specified, resume at the n-th enclosing loop. csh The break utility resumes execution after the end of the nearest enclosing foreach or while loop. The remaining commands on the current line are executed. This allows multilevel breaks to be written as a list of break commands, all on one line. The continue utility continues execution of the next iteration of the nearest enclosing while or foreach loop. ksh The break utility exits from the enclosed for, while, until, or select loop, if any. If n is specified, then break n levels. If n is greater than the number of enclosing loops, the outermost enclosing loop shall be exited. The continue utility resumes the next iteration of the enclosed for, while, until, or select loop. If n is specified then resume at the n- th enclosed loop. If n is greater than the number of enclosing loops, the outermost enclosing loop shall be used. On this man page, ksh(1) commands that are preceded by one or two * (asterisks) are treated specially in the following ways: 1. Variable assignment lists preceding the command remain in effect when the command completes. 2. I/O redirections are processed after variable assignments. 3. Errors cause a script that contains them to abort. 4. Words that follow a command preceded by ** that are in the format of a variable assignment are expanded with the same rules as a vari- able assignment. This means that tilde substitution is performed after the = sign, and also that word splitting and file name genera- tion are not performed. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), exit(1), ksh(1), sh( 1), attributes(5) SunOS 5.10 17 Jul 2002 break(1)
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