Have you considered running these things on the root cron or a root service so they can be created with read permission to your id or your user's ids.
I guess tabs are meta to expect, and if they lose their quoting or escaping, they are just white space!
You should be able to send one block of code through, or on the command line of, one ssh session and get all your answers from the output on stdout and stderr.
BTW, the first actually becomes bash -c '...' on the remote side for non-trivial '...'
I am not a big fan of the here document '<<' ; there are places it is great, like plain text lists, but for shell it has less control than "echo '...' |ssh bash", where exactly what you say goes down the pipe unprocessed to a remote shell. If you need something on this side that ' blocks, slip out to ", do it , then out of " and back to '. If you want that same control over on the remote shell, ' becomes '"'"' (single-double-single-double-single). No surprises, no extra quote stripping. I try to stay away from '\' for similar reasons. They disappear with little warning.
Hi,
I have installed bash 3.2 via darwin ports, however when I try and change the shell i.e. chsh -s /opt/local/bin/bash is says its a non-standard shell? but if i run ./bash i get a new bash prompt with version 3.2?
Thanks (3 Replies)
i am having a weird error on mac os x running some shell scripts. i am a complete newbie at this and this question concerns 2 scripts. one of which a friend of mine wrote (videochecker.sh) a couple weeks ago and it's been running fine on another machine.
then last week i wrote capture.sh and it... (2 Replies)
Hi there,
Hope this isn't too complex of a script to try to make but this is what I'm trying to do.
Create a new group and add local users that aren't admin to the group.
So let's say the new group is 'cats' and 'dog' is the only admin on the machine. Let's say most machines only have one... (4 Replies)
I am having an issue where I am do an SSH to about 30 servers one at a time however my script is getting hung up sometimes on the SSH.
I thought the & at the end as seen below would fire it and move on but that does not seem to be working.
#!/bin/s
for remsys in trumpetsnail angel delphin... (3 Replies)
Hi, I'm writing a shell script that calls a few commands that prompt the user for two simple yes/no questions. if the answers are consistent (the first is a yes, the second is a no), what would my expect script look like? Google is only giving me answers for scripts where I telnet or ssh. right now... (3 Replies)
Hi guys, I'm new here and new to shell scripting so don't be hard on me
I'm trying to create a bash script to restart a process by name in Mac OSX.
I have no problem killing the application, the problem comes when launching it again.
I managed to store the path in a variable lets say
... (8 Replies)
Can you explain what this line of script is doing.
What I have understood is :
-- variable C is the name of a software which is either not installed, so it must be installed or allready installed and then should be update if newer version found
-- branch B="$B $C" is to install the software
--... (4 Replies)
I have a script that writes another script with
cat >/usr/local/bin/myscript.sh <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
VAR=`run a command here`
EOF
Problem is, after this is run, I get:
$ cat /usr/local/bin/myscript.sh
#!/bin/sh
VAR=result of command
How do I stop that from happening with Macs... (2 Replies)
Hi All,
I have written a script to automate scp of files. Most of the times it works fine except few cases. I want your help and suggestions to fix these failures.
I have used expect & shell to do the automated scp. Below is code
$ cat scp.ksh
#!/bin/ksh
inputfile=$1
fdest_sid=$2... (8 Replies)
im very happy to back for this forum
I have servers with alias of double dns extentions:
sample:
servera.test.com
servera.test1.com
serverb.test.com
serverb.test1.com
I need to login to that severs and executing the set of commands
if test.com failed then try to login via... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: prakash0106
0 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
molly-guard
MOLLY-GUARD(8) [FIXME: manual] MOLLY-GUARD(8)NAME
molly-guard - guard against accidental shutdowns/reboots
SYNOPSIS
shutdown [-hV] [--molly-guard-do-nothing] [-- script_options]
halt [-hV] [--molly-guard-do-nothing] [-- script_options]
reboot [-hV] [--molly-guard-do-nothing] [-- script_options]
poweroff [-hV] [--molly-guard-do-nothing] [-- script_options]
DESCRIPTION
molly-guard attempts to prevent you from accidentally shutting down or rebooting machines. It does this by injecting a couple of checks
before the existing commands: halt, reboot, shutdown, and poweroff. This happens via scripts with the same names in /usr/sbin, so it only
works if you have /usr/sbin before /sbin in your PATH!
Before molly-guard invokes the real command, all scripts in /etc/molly-guard/run.d/ have to run and exit successfully; else, it aborts the
command. run-parts(1) is used to process the directory.
molly-guard passes any script_options to the scripts, and also populates the environment with the following variables:
o MOLLYGUARD_CMD - the actual command invoked by the user.
o MOLLYGUARD_DO_NOTHING - set to 1 if this is a demo-run.
o MOLLYGUARD_SETTINGS - the path to a shell script snippet which scripts can source to obtain settings.
molly-guard prints the contents of /etc/molly-guard/messages.d/COMMAND or /etc/molly-guard/messages.d/default to the console, if either
exists. This is due to /etc/molly-guard/run.d/10-print-message.
GUARDING SSH SESSIONS
molly-guard was primarily designed to shield SSH connections. This functionality (which should arguably be provided by the openssh-server
package) is implemented in /etc/molly-guard/run.d/30-query-hostname.
This script first tests whether the command is being executed from a tty which has been created by sshd. It also checks whether the
variable SSH_CONNECTION is defined. If any of these tests are successful, test script queries the user for the machine's hostname, which
should be sufficient to prevent the user from doing something by accident.
You can pass the --pretend-ssh script option to molly-guard to pretend that those tests succeeds. Alternatively, setting
ALWAYS_QUERY_HOSTNAME in /etc/molly-guard/rc causes the script to always query.
The following situations are still UNGUARDED. If you can think of ways to protect against those, please let me know!
o running sudo within screen or screen within sudo; sudo eats the SSH_CONNECTION variable, and screen creates a new pty.
o executing those command in a remote terminal window, that is a XTerm started on a remote machine but displaying on the local X server.
You have been warned. You can use the --molly-guard-do-nothing switch to prevent anything from happening, e.g. halt
--molly-guard-do-nothing.
OPTIONS --molly-guard-do-nothing
Cause molly-guard to print the command which would be executed, after processing all scripts, instead of executing it.
-h, --help
Display usage information.
-V, --version
Display version information.
SEE ALSO shutdown(8), halt(1), reboot(8), poweroff(8).
LEGALESE
molly-guard is copyright by martin f. krafft. Andrew Ruthven came up with the idea of using the scripts directory and submitted a patch,
which I modified a bit.
This manual page was written by martin f. krafft madduck@madduck.net.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the Artistic License 2.0
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2008 martin f. krafft
[FIXME: source] Apr 19, 2008 MOLLY-GUARD(8)