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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Add markup tag and sequential number after specific line Post 302749851 by Corona688 on Saturday 29th of December 2012 04:30:53 PM
Old 12-29-2012
N is an ordinary variable name. X, Q, or SLARTIBARTFAST would also work.

++N is a pre-increment operator -- add one to the variable, then get its value. An unused variable in awk is blank, but blank plus one does the right thing, so it works. If I'd used N++ instead, the first match would be blank instead of 1, since it gets the value and adds after.

In detail:

Code:
# Run the following code block for all things matching the regex
# Print the whole line, the line "> <id>", the variable N plus one, and a newline.
# An extra newline will be added by the print command itself.
# Skip to the next line, since we don't need the current line printed again.
# Print all other lines.
awk '/M END/ { print $0"\n> <id>\n"++N"\n"; next } 1' inputfile > outputfile

 

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GCHEM3D(1)						       gnome-chemistry-utils							GCHEM3D(1)

NAME
gchem3d - a small chemical viewer application SYNOPSIS
gchem3d [OPTION(S)...] [FILE...] DESCRIPTION
gchem3d is a small chemical viewer application, which can show several chemical file formats. OPTIONS
The following options are accepted: -b COLOR, --bgcolor=COLOR Use the given color as background color. COLOR can be one of "black" (default), "white", "#rrggbb" (don't forget to escape the "#" character in the shell). -d MODEL, --display3d=MODEL Choose how molecules are displayed. MODEL can be one of "BallnStick" (default), "SpaceFill". -?, --help Show application help options. --help-all, --help-* Print all or just a group of help options. These options are not documented here. Instead see gtk-options(7) and gnome-options(7). -v, --version Print gchem3d version information. SEE ALSO
gnome-options(7), gtk-options(7) AUTHORS
Jean Brefort <jean.brefort@normalesup.org> Program author. Daniel Leidert <daniel.leidert@wgdd.de> Manpage author. COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Jean Brefort Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Daniel Leidert Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU General Public License, Version 2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. gcu 0.12 $Date: 2009-03-19 10:53:47 +0100 (jeu. 19 mars 2009) $ GCHEM3D(1)
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