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Full Discussion: AIX 7.1 high page faults
Operating Systems AIX AIX 7.1 high page faults Post 302738381 by MichaelFelt on Saturday 1st of December 2012 09:43:39 AM
Old 12-01-2012
paging defined

"Paging" in AIX stands for any physical i/o. A page fault is simplyy when an application wants to access something in memory that is not there.

A "zero-page" fault is simply the first time a page (generally a 4k concept, but tuning can make frames (the in core page concept) be allocated in 64k, or much larger (16M byte iirc). So, for a zero-page fault, no physical i/o is needed when there is free memory available (as is your case).

Way back when, AIX was the the first UNIX to use "free memory" for file caching, rather than a set number of buffers. This has made dicusssions about paging difficult. On older UNIX (as I do not know if Solaris/HPUX/other *NIX, or Linux use file caching like AIX) the term paging referred to what AIX calls "paging space" i/o.

If I were to visit on-site to look at your situation I would look at, among other things, vmstat -I to see paging space and file paging activity.

Again, from the data above Ido not see a reason to link there is a physical i/o problem. ANd when no physical i/o is needed the paging stats can get quite high.

What would help me, is for your to rephrase your problem - or question. JUst to make sure wee are on the same page, as it were. Statistics alone can be very misleading/confusing.

---------- Post updated at 03:43 PM ---------- Previous update was at 03:34 PM ----------

Code:
                 2228 filesystem I/Os blocked with no fsbuf 
                 1537 client filesystem I/Os blocked with no fsbuf 
                 4155 external pager filesystem I/Os blocked with no fsbuf

My "feeling" regarding these statistics is that the system has some initial start up issues, because the fsbufs are too small initially - but AIX is automatically expanding them.

IIRC the AIX/Oracle document referenced above also talks about how to cause AIX to increase these buffers faster (look for the command ioo in the document).

Note: I could type all the commands here, but that is, imho, a false sense of security - as if all is covered. What I hope is that after reading you will have a new question or questions - and from your new questions I will also better understand your problem. In short, I believe in dialog, not "This is it...", or "wave a magic wand" kind of answers.

Last edited by MichaelFelt; 12-01-2012 at 10:48 AM.. Reason: get the CODE block to display as expected.
 

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OCF_PACEMAKER_HEALTH(7) 				      Pacemaker Configuration					   OCF_PACEMAKER_HEALTH(7)

NAME
ocf_pacemaker_HealthSMART - SMART health status SYNOPSIS
OCF_RESKEY_state=string OCF_RESKEY_drives=string OCF_RESKEY_temp_lower_limit=string OCF_RESKEY_temp_upper_limit=string HealthSMART [start | stop | monitor | meta-data | validate-all] DESCRIPTION
Systhem health agent that checks the S.M.A.R.T. status of the given drives and updates the #health-smart attribute. SUPPORTED PARAMETERS
OCF_RESKEY_state = string [/var/run//health-smart-{OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE}.state] State file Location to store the resource state in. OCF_RESKEY_drives = string [sda] Drives to check The drives to check as a SPACE separated list. Enter only the part after the "/dev/" i.e. "sda". At the moment /dev/sda is hard coded. Sorry. OCF_RESKEY_temp_lower_limit = string [0] Lower limit for the temperature of the drive(s) Lower limit of the temperature in deg C of the drive(s). Below this limit there status will be red. The yellow limit is 5 deg C more than this value. OCF_RESKEY_temp_upper_limit = string [60] Upper limit for red smart attribute Upper limit of the temperature if deg C of the drives(s). If the drive reports a temperature higher than this value the status of #health-smart will be red. The yellow limit is 5 deg C below this value. AUTHOR
Andrew Beekhof <andrew@beekhof.net> Author. Pacemaker Configuration 07/05/2010 OCF_PACEMAKER_HEALTH(7)
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