I have to a add 2 lines to /etc/sudoers file under this section below, can someone please suggest script to add these two lines when execute this remotely on to a multiple servers.
Code:
before
## Allow root to run any commands anywhere
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
After
## Allow root to run any commands anywhere
root## Allow root to run any commands anywhere
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
man ALL=(ALL) ALL
moon ALL=(ALL) ALL
Hi, I am n00b to shell scripting and I am learning Ksh, sed and awk. I have a requirement and need your help.
1) How to read a specific section of a file. I have a file and I want to read the contents between say "Page Number:1" to "End of Page 1"
2) Within the section of the file that was... (2 Replies)
are there any basic commands that can display lines 99 - 101 of the /etc/passwd file?
I'm thinking use of head and tail, but I forget what numbers to use and where to put /etc/passwd in the command. (2 Replies)
Hello,
I need help in putting duplicate lines within a section into another file. Here is what I'm struggling with:
Using this file data.txt:
ABC1 012345 header
ABC2 7890-000
ABC3 012345 Header Table
ABC4
ABC5 593.0000 587.4800
ABC5 593.5000 587.6580 <= dup need to remove
ABC5... (4 Replies)
I am attempting to insert multiple lines of text into a specific place in a text file based on the lines above or below it.
For example, Here is a portion of a zone file.
IN NS ns1.domain.tld.
IN NS ns2.domain.tld.
IN ... (2 Replies)
I need some help with adding lines to file and substitute a pattern.
Ok I have a file:
#cat names.txt
name: John Doe
stationed: 1
name: Michael Sweets
stationed: 41
.
.
.
And would like to change it to:
name: John Doe
employed
permanently
stationed: 1-office (7 Replies)
I have a list of Servers in no particular order as follows:
virtualMachines="IIBSBS IIBVICDMS01 IIBVICMA01"And I am generating some output from a pre-existing script that gives me the following (this is a sample output selection).
9/17/2010 8:00:05 PM: Normal backup using VDRBACKUPS... (2 Replies)
I have a space delimited text file with two columns. I would like to add NA to the first column of the text file.
Input:
19625 10.4791768259
19700 10.8146489183
19701 10.9084026759
19702 10.9861346978
19703 10.9304364984
Output:
NA19625 10.4791768259
NA19700 10.8146489183... (1 Reply)
i have a log file that has the date and time that looks like this:
Wed Jun 28 15:46:21 2012 test failed tailed passed passed not error panic
what we want to focus on is the first 5 columns because they contain the date and time.
the date and time can be anywhere on the line. in this... (6 Replies)
Hi,
I want to add a text to the end of the specific line in a file. Now my file looks like this:
999
111
222
333
111
444
I want to add the string " 555" to the end of the first line contaning 111. Moreover, I want to insert a newline after this line containg the "000" string. The... (8 Replies)
This could be a really dummy question.
I have a log text file.
What unix command to extract line from specific string to another specific string.
Is it something similar to?:
more +/"string" file_name
Thanks (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: aku
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
pivot_root
PIVOT_ROOT(8) Maintenance Commands PIVOT_ROOT(8)NAME
pivot_root - change the root file system
SYNOPSIS
pivot_root new_root put_old
DESCRIPTION
pivot_root moves the root file system of the current process to the directory put_old and makes new_root the new root file system. Since
pivot_root(8) simply calls pivot_root(2), we refer to the man page of the latter for further details.
Note that, depending on the implementation of pivot_root, root and cwd of the caller may or may not change. The following is a sequence for
invoking pivot_root that works in either case, assuming that pivot_root and chroot are in the current PATH:
cd new_root
pivot_root . put_old
exec chroot . command
Note that chroot must be available under the old root and under the new root, because pivot_root may or may not have implicitly changed the
root directory of the shell.
Note that exec chroot changes the running executable, which is necessary if the old root directory should be unmounted afterwards. Also
note that standard input, output, and error may still point to a device on the old root file system, keeping it busy. They can easily be
changed when invoking chroot (see below; note the absence of leading slashes to make it work whether pivot_root has changed the shell's
root or not).
EXAMPLES
Change the root file system to /dev/hda1 from an interactive shell:
mount /dev/hda1 /new-root
cd /new-root
pivot_root . old-root
exec chroot . sh <dev/console >dev/console 2>&1
umount /old-root
Mount the new root file system over NFS from 10.0.0.1:/my_root and run init:
ifconfig lo 127.0.0.1 up # for portmap
# configure Ethernet or such
portmap # for lockd (implicitly started by mount)
mount -o ro 10.0.0.1:/my_root /mnt
killall portmap # portmap keeps old root busy
cd /mnt
pivot_root . old_root
exec chroot . sh -c 'umount /old_root; exec /sbin/init'
<dev/console >dev/console 2>&1
SEE ALSO chroot(1), mount(8), pivot_root(2), umount(8)Linux Feb 23, 2000 PIVOT_ROOT(8)