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Homework and Emergencies Homework & Coursework Questions Bounded Buffer is hanging, tried all I can. (C++) Post 302733381 by Corona688 on Tuesday 20th of November 2012 10:18:37 AM
Old 11-20-2012
If you lock the global-lock, they try and fail to get data, both will stay locked until the writer adds more -- which it can't because the global lock is stuck locked.

For single-reader and single-writer, just two semaphores should do -- one for read, one for write. Keep the read and write separate and they shouldn't stomp on each other.

Procedure for writing:
1) Wait on write-sem
2) Add data to array
3) Increment and wrap write position
4) Post on read-sem

Procedure for reading:
1) Wait on read-sem
2) Copy element from array
3) Increment and wrap read position
4) Post on write-sem

If you want these to work with multiple readers or multiple writers, you will need a global mutex around items 2 and 3, but only lock the global mutex after you've waited on the read or write sem! Otherwise you'll deadlock(reader blocking for more data, writer can't add more data because the global mutex is locked).
 

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pthread_rwlock_wrlock(3C)												 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(3C)

NAME
pthread_rwlock_wrlock, pthread_rwlock_trywrlock - lock or attempt to lock read-write lock object for writing SYNOPSIS
cc -mt [ flag... ] file... -lpthread [ library... ] #include <pthread.h> int pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock); int pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock); The pthread_rwlock_wrlock() function applies a write lock to the read-write lock referenced by rwlock. The calling thread acquires the write lock if no other thread (reader or writer) holds the read-write lock rwlock. Otherwise, the thread blocks until it can acquire the lock. The pthread_rwlock_trywrlock() function applies a write lock like the pthread_rwlock_wrlock() function, with the exception that the func- tion fails if any thread currently holds rwlock (for reading or writing). Writers are favored over readers of the same priority to avoid writer starvation. See pthread_rwlock_rdlock(3C). Results are undefined if any of these functions are called with an uninitialized read-write lock. If a signal is delivered to a thread waiting for a read-write lock for writing, upon return from the signal handler the thread resumes waiting for the read-write lock for writing as if it was not interrupted. If successful, the pthread_rwlock_wrlock() function returns 0. Otherwise, an error number is returned to indicate the error. The pthread_rwlock_trywrlock() function returns 0 if the lock for writing on the read-write lock object referenced by rwlock is acquired. Otherwise an error number is returned to indicate the error. The pthread_rwlock_wrlock() function will fail if: EDEADLK The current thread already owns the read-write lock for writing or reading. The pthread_rwlock_trywrlock() function will fail if: EBUSY The read-write lock could not be acquired for writing because it was already locked for reading or writing. See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |MT-Level |MT-Safe | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ pthread_rwlock_init(3C), pthread_rwlock_unlock(3C), pthread_rwlockattr_init(3C), pthread_rwlock_rdlock(3C), attributes(5), standards(5) 23 Mar 2005 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(3C)
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