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Full Discussion: File Read and Write
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting File Read and Write Post 302722903 by elixir_sinari on Monday 29th of October 2012 02:37:46 AM
Old 10-29-2012
With a shell which supports process substitution:
Code:
paste -sd, <(sed 's/^/'"'"'/;s/$/'"'"'/' file)

or
Code:
sed 's/^/'"'"'/;s/$/'"'"'/' file|paste -sd, -

or with only sed (will hog some memory though, depending on the file size):
Code:
sed -n 's/.*/'"'"'&'"'"'/;H
${;g;s/^\n//;s/\n/,/g;p;}' file


Last edited by elixir_sinari; 10-29-2012 at 04:20 AM..
 

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wait(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   wait(1)

NAME
wait - await process completion SYNOPSIS
[pid] DESCRIPTION
If no argument is specified, waits until all processes (started with of the current shell have completed, and reports on abnormal termina- tions. If a numeric argument pid is given and is the process ID of a background process, waits until that process has completed. Other- wise, if pid is not a background process, exits without waiting for any processes to complete. Because the system call must be executed in the parent process, the shell itself executes without creating a new process (see wait(2)). Command-Line Arguments supports the following command line arguments: The unsigned decimal integer process ID of a command, whose termination is to wait for. WARNINGS
Some processes in a 2-or-more-stage pipeline may not be children of the shell, and thus cannot be waited for. SEE ALSO
csh(1), ksh(1), sh-posix(1), sh(1), wait(2). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
wait(1)
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