There are no global field delimiter for all applications
And in many cases you cat set delimiter by hand
i.e.
Code:
# All string is "first" field. Becouse default delimiter is 'tab' character
$ echo "a F bcd eFfghi jkl Fmnop qFrstuv" | cut -f1,2
a F bcd eFfghi jkl Fmnop qFrstuv
#I set delimiter to 'space'
$ echo "a F bcd eFfghi jkl Fmnop qFrstuv" | cut -d' ' -f1,2
a F
#I set delimiter to 'F' letter'
$ echo "a F bcd eFfghi jkl Fmnop qFrstuv" | cut -dF -f1,2
a F bcd e
In awk default delimiter is whitespace sequences
etc.
There are many different delimiters in different programs: spaces, tabs, colons and semicolons, commas and dots, single on multi byte characters, sequences and regexp.
For every taste
Hi
I have a pipe-delimited file where I eventually need to replace a string stored on the 3th field on a specific record.
This is how the file looks like:
A|Mike|Lvl 1|...
B|...
A|Maria|Lvl 1|...
C|...
B|...
A|Jimmy|Lvl 2|...
C|...
A|Carry|Lvl 0|...
C|...
B|...
A|John|Lvl 8|...... (2 Replies)
Hello,
I have data in a file something like this -
UNB+UNOA:1+006415160:1+AR0000012360:ZZ+080701:0552+2++DELFOR++++T'UNH+2+DELFOR:D:97A:UN
Here, the delimiters used are + , : and ' . I have a set of such files in which these delimiters vary from one file to another.
I am developing a... (4 Replies)
Hello,
this thread is more about scripting style than a specific issue.
I've to grep from a output some lines and from them obtain a specific entry delimited by < and >.
This is my way :
1) grep -i user list | awk '{FS="<";print $NF}' | sed -e 's/>//g'
2) grep -i user list | cut -d","... (10 Replies)
Line from input file
a : b : c " d " e " f : g : h " i " j " k " l
output
k b a
Its taking 7th word when " is the delimiter, 2nd and 1st word when : is the delimiter and returning all in one line.... I am on solaris
Thanks..... (1 Reply)
I have a file having lines like:
14: <a="b" val="c"/>
18: <a="x" val="d"/>
54: <a="b" val="c"/>
58: <a="x" val="e"/>
I need to create a file with output:
14
d
54
e
So basically, for every odd line I need 1st word if delimiter is ':' and for every even... (14 Replies)
Hi Team,
I am trying to get the data in below format
Jan 01 | 19:00:32 | xyz | abc | sometext | string
however I am not sure of the total number strings which can come in the record hence i cant use something like below as it can end $6 or it can go further
cat file| awk... (8 Replies)
Hi
I am new to Unix Shell scripting have a requirement where I have to replace the "unix 1 byte delimiter" with the "pipe" separator and also remove any carriage returns and line feeds if any
The Source File
4 QFH Jungle Hill 32-34 City Road London SE23 3UX
the output should be ... (3 Replies)
I have a file which is separated by delimiter "|", but the prob is one of my column do contain delimiter as description so how can i differentiate it?
PS : the delmiter does have backslash coming before it, if occurring in column
Annual|Beleagured|Desc|Denver... (2 Replies)
BASH : I have a very long list I am parsing through:
10/10/19... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: jeffs42885
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
cut
cut(1) User Commands cut(1)NAME
cut - cut out selected fields of each line of a file
SYNOPSIS
cut -b list [-n] [file...]
cut -c list [file...]
cut -f list [-d delim] [-s] [file...]
DESCRIPTION
Use the cut utility to cut out columns from a table or fields from each line of a file; in data base parlance, it implements the projection
of a relation. The fields as specified by list can be fixed length, that is, character positions as on a punched card (-c option) or the
length can vary from line to line and be marked with a field delimiter character like <TAB> (-f option). cut can be used as a filter.
Either the -b, -c, or -f option must be specified.
Use grep(1) to make horizontal ``cuts'' (by context) through a file, or paste(1) to put files together column-wise (that is, horizontally).
To reorder columns in a table, use cut and paste.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
list A comma-separated or blank-character-separated list of integer field numbers (in increasing order), with optional - to
indicate ranges (for instance, 1,4,7; 1-3,8; -5,10 (short for 1-5,10); or 3- (short for third through last field)).
-b list The list following -b specifies byte positions (for instance, -b1-72 would pass the first 72 bytes of each line). When -b
and -n are used together, list is adjusted so that no multi-byte character is split.
-c list The list following -c specifies character positions (for instance, -c1-72 would pass the first 72 characters of each line).
-d delim The character following -d is the field delimiter (-f option only). Default is tab. Space or other characters with special
meaning to the shell must be quoted. delim can be a multi-byte character.
-f list The list following -f is a list of fields assumed to be separated in the file by a delimiter character (see -d ); for
instance, -f1,7 copies the first and seventh field only. Lines with no field delimiters will be passed through intact (use-
ful for table subheadings), unless -s is specified.
-n Do not split characters. When -b list and -n are used together, list is adjusted so that no multi-byte character is split.
-s Suppresses lines with no delimiter characters in case of -f option. Unless specified, lines with no delimiters will be
passed through untouched.
OPERANDS
The following operands are supported:
file A path name of an input file. If no file operands are specified, or if a file operand is -, the standard input will be
used.
USAGE
See largefile(5) for the description of the behavior of cut when encountering files greater than or equal to 2 Gbyte (2**31 bytes).
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Mapping user IDs
A mapping of user IDs to names follows:
example% cut -d: -f1,5 /etc/passwd
Example 2: Setting current login name
To set name to current login name:
example$ name=`who am i | cut -f1 -d' '`
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(5) for descriptions of the following environment variables that affect the execution of cut: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, LC_MES-
SAGES, and NLSPATH.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
0 All input files were output successfully.
>0 An error occurred.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|CSI |Enabled |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Interface Stability |Standard |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO grep(1), paste(1), attributes(5), environ(5), largefile(5), standards(5)DIAGNOSTICS
cut: -n may only be used with -b
cut: -d may only be used with -f
cut: -s may only be used with -f
cut: cannot open <file> Either file cannot be read or does not exist. If multiple files are present, processing continues.
cut: no delimiter specified Missing delim on -d option.
cut: invalid delimiter
cut: no list specified Missing list on -b, -c, or -f option.
cut: invalid range specifier
cut: too many ranges specified
cut: range must be increasing
cut: invalid character in range
cut: internal error processing input
cut: invalid multibyte character
cut: unable to allocate enough memory
SunOS 5.10 29 Apr 1999 cut(1)
10-19-2012
