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Full Discussion: xargs expr ...+
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting xargs expr ...+ Post 302704237 by alister on Friday 21st of September 2012 09:25:44 AM
Old 09-21-2012
When a pipeline's output is just a single value, there's usually no need or benefit in using xargs. A simple command substitution will do.

I said "usually" above because xargs treats quotes specially and that could be useful in some scenarios (though not this one, which only produces numeric strings).

Code:
expr $(ls -l | wc -l) - 3

Why you're using ls' long format just to count lines is puzzling, but not germane to my point.

Regards,
Alister

Last edited by alister; 09-21-2012 at 10:35 AM..
 

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let(1)								   User Commands							    let(1)

NAME
let - shell built-in function to evaluate one or more arithmetic expressions SYNOPSIS
ksh let arg... ksh93 let [expr...] DESCRIPTION
ksh Each arg is a separate arithmetic expression to be evaluated. ksh93 let evaluates each expr in the current shell environment as an arithmetic expression using ANSI C syntax. Variables names are shell vari- ables and they are recursively evaluated as arithmetic expressions to get numerical values. let has been made obsolete by the ((...)) syn- tax of ksh93(1) which does not require quoting of the operators to pass them as command arguments. EXIT STATUS
ksh ksh returns the following exit values: 0 The value of the last expression is non-zero. 1 The value of the last expression is zero. ksh93 ksh93 returns the following exit values: 0 The last expr evaluates to a non-zero value. >0 The last expr evaluates to 0 or an error occurred. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
ksh(1), ksh93(1), set(1), typeset(1), attributes(5) SunOS 5.11 2 Nov 2007 let(1)
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