09-19-2012
Quote:
Originally Posted by
pamu
NR is always the same..
It is not. It's a special variable which means 'number of lines read', it changes every time awk loops through a line.
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1. Shell Programming and Scripting
Dear all,
I have a file created in the name sample.txt in UNIX with header and footer. How to insert a required string (for example "FILE1") in the header part after the file has been created. What kind of command can i use to do the same.
Thanks in advance
Hari (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Hari123
3 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All,
I have several txt files i need to enter specific header and footer (both are separate) to all these files how can i do this? plz help..
Regards,
Raghav (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: digitalrg
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3. Ubuntu
Hi;
I've been searching posts to find a solution to what I'm trying to do, but I've have NOT found anything yet.
I have a file (file1) with 300K columns and 1411 rows, the columns don't have a column no. header (No header at all) and I'm trying to fetch the information from specific columns.... (3 Replies)
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4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
For my reuirement, I have to read a file from the 2nd line till the last line<EOF>.
Say,
I have a file as test.txt, which as a header record in the first line followed by records in rest of the lines.
for i in `cat test.txt`
{
echo $i
}
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5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Is there an awk script that can easily perform the following operation?
I have a data file that is in the format of
1944-12,5.6
1945-01,9.8
1945-02,6.7
1945-03,9.3
1945-04,5.9
1945-05,0.7
1945-06,0.0
1945-07,0.0
1945-08,0.0
1945-09,0.0
1945-10,0.2
1945-11,10.5
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6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello All,
I have following file contents
cat file
#line=aaaaaa
#line=bbbbbb
#line=cccccc
#line=dddddd
line=eeeeee
#comment=11111
#comment=22222
#comment=33333
#comment=44444
comment=55555
Testing script
Good Luck!
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7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Need your help in appending header(file1 contains header ) to my file2. I am using KSH AIX OS.
I know how to do with taking temporary files.
cat file1 >temp
cat file2 >>temp
mv temp file2
Is there way to append directly to a file in ksh.
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8. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers
I would like to hear your directions on how to Insert theses tag </TITLE> and <TEXT> at a given position in 1000 of text files.
My Files look like as
samplefile1.txt
<DOC>
<DOCNO>3_September_2012</DOCNO>
<TITLE>
... ... ... .... ... .. .. .. ... .. .. ....
</TITLE>
<TEXT>
.... (1 Reply)
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9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I am trying to insert header row with a special character delimiter with Unicode u0109 into a file with ‘echo’, header looks like below
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10. Shell Programming and Scripting
My file (the output of an experiment) starts off looking like this,
_____________________________________________________________
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Data file started on machine PKSHS260-05CP
**********************************************************************
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LEARN ABOUT OPENSOLARIS
break
break(1) User Commands break(1)
NAME
break, continue - shell built-in functions to escape from or advance within a controlling while, for, foreach, or until loop
SYNOPSIS
sh
break [n]
continue [n]
csh
break
continue
ksh
*break [n]
*continue [n]
ksh93
+break [n]
+continue [n]
DESCRIPTION
sh
The break utility exits from the enclosing for or while loop, if any. If n is specified, break n levels.
The continue utility resumes the next iteration of the enclosing for or while loop. If n is specified, resume at the n-th enclosing loop.
csh
The break utility resumes execution after the end of the nearest enclosing foreach or while loop. The remaining commands on the current
line are executed. This allows multilevel breaks to be written as a list of break commands, all on one line.
The continue utility continues execution of the next iteration of the nearest enclosing while or foreach loop.
ksh
The break utility exits from the enclosed for, while, until, or select loop, if any. If n is specified, then break n levels. If n is
greater than the number of enclosing loops, the outermost enclosing loop shall be exited.
The continue utility resumes the next iteration of the enclosed for, while, until, or select loop. If n is specified then resume at the n-
th enclosed loop. If n is greater than the number of enclosing loops, the outermost enclosing loop shall be used.
On this manual page, ksh(1) commands that are preceded by one or two * (asterisks) are treated specially in the following ways:
1. Variable assignment lists preceding the command remain in effect when the command completes.
2. I/O redirections are processed after variable assignments.
3. Errors cause a script that contains them to abort.
4. Words that follow a command preceded by ** that are in the format of a variable assignment are expanded with the same rules as a
variable assignment. This means that tilde substitution is performed after the = sign, and also that word splitting and file
name generation are not performed.
ksh93
break is a shell special built-in that exits the smallest enclosing for, select, while, or until loop. It also exits the nth enclosing loop
if n is specified. Execution continues at the command following the loop or loops.
If n is specified, it must be a positive integer >=1. If n is larger than the number of enclosing loops, the last enclosing loop is exited.
continue is a shell special built-in that continues execution at the top of the smallest enclosing for, select, while, or until loop, if
any; or of the top of the nth enclosing loop if n is specified.
If n is specified, it must be a positive integer >=1. If n is larger than the number of enclosing loops, the last enclosing loop is used.
On this manual page, ksh93(1) commands that are preceded by one or two + symbols are special built-in commands and are treated the follow-
ing ways:
1. Variable assignment lists preceding the command remain in effect when the command completes.
2. I/O redirections are processed after variable assignments.
3. Errors cause a script that contains them to abort.
4. Built-in commands are not valid function names.
5. Words following a command preceded by ++ that are in the format of a variable assignment are expanded with rules as a variable
assignment. This means that tilde substitution is performed after the = sign and field splitting and file name generation are
not performed.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO
csh(1), exit(1), ksh(1), ksh93(1), sh(1), attributes(5)
SunOS 5.11 8 Apr 2008 break(1)