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Full Discussion: how to cut based on a string
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers how to cut based on a string Post 302696743 by gvc on Wednesday 5th of September 2012 11:06:27 AM
Old 09-05-2012
how to cut based on a string

Hi I have some data where each line will look something like this:

Code:
Time, name, i.d number, RB: 0.9949; RMQA: 0.0005; RB: 0.9951; RRA: 0.3; RA: 0.995; RA: 0.996; EA: 0.99105

etc.

I want to cut out all the RB: and RA:'s with the numbers after.

so in the above example i'd be left with:

Code:
RB: 0.9949; RB: 0.9951; RA: 0.995; RA: 0.996

theres about 50 odd lines like this so I want to loop over them all.

Currently I'm trying

Code:
awk 'BEGIN { FS = "R[A|B]:" } { for (i=2; i <=NF; i++) printf "%s\n", $i }'

but its not working.

If possible I'd also like to include the time at the beginning of each line, which is in the format hh.mm.ss.000

I am a beginner to UNIX and do not have that much knowledge, any help would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks in advance Smilie


Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Please use code tags next time for your code and data.

Last edited by gvc; 09-05-2012 at 12:38 PM.. Reason: code tags
 

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bup-margin(1)						      General Commands Manual						     bup-margin(1)

NAME
bup-margin - figure out your deduplication safety margin SYNOPSIS
bup margin [options...] DESCRIPTION
bup margin iterates through all objects in your bup repository, calculating the largest number of prefix bits shared between any two entries. This number, n, identifies the longest subset of SHA-1 you could use and still encounter a collision between your object ids. For example, one system that was tested had a collection of 11 million objects (70 GB), and bup margin returned 45. That means a 46-bit hash would be sufficient to avoid all collisions among that set of objects; each object in that repository could be uniquely identified by its first 46 bits. The number of bits needed seems to increase by about 1 or 2 for every doubling of the number of objects. Since SHA-1 hashes have 160 bits, that leaves 115 bits of margin. Of course, because SHA-1 hashes are essentially random, it's theoretically possible to use many more bits with far fewer objects. If you're paranoid about the possibility of SHA-1 collisions, you can monitor your repository by running bup margin occasionally to see if you're getting dangerously close to 160 bits. OPTIONS
--predict Guess the offset into each index file where a particular object will appear, and report the maximum deviation of the correct answer from the guess. This is potentially useful for tuning an interpolation search algorithm. --ignore-midx don't use .midx files, use only .idx files. This is only really useful when used with --predict. EXAMPLE
$ bup margin Reading indexes: 100.00% (1612581/1612581), done. 40 40 matching prefix bits 1.94 bits per doubling 120 bits (61.86 doublings) remaining 4.19338e+18 times larger is possible Everyone on earth could have 625878182 data sets like yours, all in one repository, and we would expect 1 object collision. $ bup margin --predict PackIdxList: using 1 index. Reading indexes: 100.00% (1612581/1612581), done. 915 of 1612581 (0.057%) SEE ALSO
bup-midx(1), bup-save(1) BUP
Part of the bup(1) suite. AUTHORS
Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com>. Bup unknown- bup-margin(1)
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