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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting help about create a big file and select right partition Post 302691157 by yanglei_fage on Friday 24th of August 2012 02:40:41 AM
Old 08-24-2012
help about create a big file and select right partition

I want create a 40G file one one disk if the disk free space is more than 45G

Code:
[root@localhost ~]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000c9518

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1        1306    10485760   83  Linux
Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sda2            1306        2612    10487690+  83  Linux
Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sda3            2612        3917    10485760   83  Linux
Partition 3 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sda4            3917       60801   456923798    5  Extended
/dev/sda5            3917       10444    52431164   83  Linux


Note some of them has been auto mounted

Code:
[root@localhost ~]# df 
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1             10321208   6479336   3317584  67% /
tmpfs                 32958812       100  32958712   1% /dev/shm
/dev/sr0               3592530   3592530         0 100% /media/RHEL_6.3 x86_64 Disc 1
/dev/sda5             51608052   6378976  42607520  14% /mnt2

 

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cmdk(7D)							      Devices								  cmdk(7D)

NAME
cmdk - common disk driver SYNOPSIS
cmdk@target, lun : [ partition | slice ] DESCRIPTION
The cmdk device driver is a common interface to various disk devices. The driver supports magnetic fixed disks and magnetic removable disks. The block-files access the disk using the system's normal buffering mechanism and are read and written without regard to physical disk records. There is also a "raw" interface that provides for direct transmission between the disk and the user's read or write buffer. A sin- gle read or write call usually results in one I/O operation; raw I/O is therefore considerably more efficient when many bytes are transmit- ted. The names of the block files are found in /dev/dsk; the names of the raw files are found in /dev/rdsk. I/O requests to the magnetic disk must have an offset and transfer length that is a multiple of 512 bytes or the driver returns an EINVAL error. Slice 0 is normally used for the root file system on a disk, slice 1 as a paging area (for example, swap), and slice 2 for backing up the entire fdisk partition for Solaris software. Other slices may be used for usr file systems or system reserved area. Fdisk partition 0 is to access the entire disk and is generally used by the fdisk(1M) program. FILES
/dev/dsk/cndn[s|p]n block device (IDE) /dev/rdsk/cndn[s|p]n raw device (IDE) where: cn controller n dn lun n (0-7) sn UNIX system slice n (0-15) pn fdisk partition(0) /kernel/drv/cmdk 32-bit kernel module. /kernel/drv/amd64/cmdk 64-bit kernel module. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Architecture |x86 | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
fdisk(1M), mount(1M), lseek(2), read(2), write(2), readdir(3C), scsi(4), vfstab(4), attributes(5), dkio(7I) SunOS 5.10 9 Oct 2004 cmdk(7D)
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