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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Select only the last line from the pattern Post 302682121 by RudiC on Sunday 5th of August 2012 03:28:16 PM
Old 08-05-2012
Quote:
Originally Posted by bakunin
This definitely works, but i suspect the printing routine to give formatted output. If the number of blanks varies because, for instance, a two-digit value has one leading space more than a 3-digit value ("-234" vs " -23" - don't know if they are possible at all) your line might fail. I suggest a slight modification therefore (replace "<spc>" by a blank and "<tab>" by a literal tab character):
...
bakunin
@bakunin: You're absolutely right re. the unreliable number of spaces (e.g. one would ecpect the energies to be in field 6 rather than -f8 for cut). I kept it on the simple side, your sed proposal is much safer here (would be field 6 then, btw).

@hmartine1983: as you obviously only want entire lines, try this (shamelessly borrowing aashish.sharma8's proposals):
output 1:
Code:
grep "E(" 6dialkene.out |tail -1
 SCF Done:  E(RB3LYP) =  -234.626900695     A.U. after    7 cycles

output 2:
Code:
grep "E(" 6dialkene.out |tail -3|head -2
 SCF Done:  E(RB3LYP) =  -234.626899214     A.U. after    8 cycles
 SCF Done:  E(RB3LYP) =  -234.626900474     A.U. after    8 cycles

output 3:
Code:
grep -A20 "Input orientation" 6dialkene.out |tail -16

will result in the 16 lines requested.
These rely heavily on data structures being fixed as shown in your example; any deviation might need more sophisticated analysis in the way bakunin pointed out.

Last edited by RudiC; 08-05-2012 at 04:40 PM..
 

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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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