All of the sed documentation I've seen says that the "{" command format is:
because "function" doesn't include an address. I wonder if this is something that all implementation of sed do (but never documented) {and should be included in a future version of the POSIX and UNIX standards}, or if it is only provided by some implementations of sed?
"function" is probably meant recursively. A function itself is a list of commands and may contain other functions as well. This is a principle in probably any programming language.
To be honest i haven't read the POSIX standard papers as intensively as you seem to have done, so i can only guess. What i have explained above is true for all the sed-variants i have ran across in my nearly 30 years of Unix, so even if my explanation is not completely POSIXly-correct it seems to cover the truth from a practical point of view.
Still, i would be interested if you could find out how it is really supposed to work as i would prefer to be sure instead of almost sure. It seems like you could shed some light on it.
Hi,
I have a log file which shows the files which has been changed over the last week.
They follow this pattern:
old_file_version_number@@new_file_version_number
Now I need to know how to delete from each line parts starting from @@.
I would be issuing the command inside vi(m).
So... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I have file 1.txt with following entries as shown:
0152364|134444|10.20.30.40|015236433
0233654|122555|10.20.30.50|023365433
**
**
**
In file 2.txt I have the following entries as shown:
0152364|134444|10.20.30.40|015236433
0233654|122555|10.20.30.50|023365433... (4 Replies)
trying to use sed in finding a matching pattern in a file then deleting
the next line only .. pattern --> <ad-content>
I tried this but it results are not what I wish
sed '/<ad-content>/{N;d;}' akv.xml > akv5.xml
ex,
<Celebrant2First>Mickey</Celebrant2First>
<ad-content>
Minnie... (2 Replies)
All,
I have the following file:
--------------------------------------
#
# /etc/pam.d/common-password - password-related modules common to all services
#
# This file is included from other service-specific PAM config files,
# and should contain a list of modules that define the services... (2 Replies)
Hi guys,
got a problem here with sed on the command line.
If i have a string as below:
online xx:wer:xcv: sdf:/asdf/http:https-asdfd
How can i match the pattern "http:" and replace the start of the string to the pattern with null?
I tried the following but it doesn't work:
... (3 Replies)
I couldn't figure out how to use sed or any other shell to do the following. Can anyone help? Thanks.
If seeing a string (e.g., TODAY) in the line,
replace a string in the line above (e.g, replace "Raining" with "Sunny")
and replace a string in the line below (e.g., replace "Reading" with... (7 Replies)
Can someone please assist me, I'm trying to get vi to remove all the occurences of the text in a file i.e. "DEVICE=/dev/mt??". The "??" represents a number variable. Is there a globel search and delete command that I can use?
Thank You in Advance. (3 Replies)
Hi I just wanted to add a new line after every matching pattern:
The method doing this doesn't matter, however, I have been using sed and this is what I tried doing, knowing that I am a bit off:
sed 'Wf a\'/n'/g'
Basically, I want to add a new line after occurrence of Wf. After the line Wf... (5 Replies)
Dear Unix Forums,
I am hoping you can help me with a pattern matching problem.
What am I trying to do?
I want to replace multiple lines of a text file (that match a multi-line pattern) with a single line of text. These patterns can span several lines and do not always have the same number of... (10 Replies)
'Hi
I'm using the following code to extract the lines(and redirect them to a txt file) after the pattern match. But the output is inclusive of the line with pattern match.
Which option is to be used to exclude the line containing the pattern?
sed -n '/Conn.*User/,$p' > consumers.txt (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: essem
11 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
fmt
fmt(1) User Commands fmt(1)NAME
fmt - simple text formatters
SYNOPSIS
fmt [-cs] [-w width | -width] [inputfile...]
DESCRIPTION
fmt is a simple text formatter that fills and joins lines to produce output lines of (up to) the number of characters specified in the -w
width option. The default width is 72. fmt concatenates the inputfiles listed as arguments. If none are given, fmt formats text from the
standard input.
Blank lines are preserved in the output, as is the spacing between words. fmt does not fill nor split lines beginning with a `.' (dot), for
compatibility with
nroff(1). Nor does it fill or split a set of contiguous non-blank lines which is determined to be a mail header, the first line of which
must begin with "From".
Indentation is preserved in the output, and input lines with differing indentation are not joined (unless -c is used).
fmt can also be used as an in-line text filter for vi(1). The vi command:
!}fmt
reformats the text between the cursor location and the end of the paragraph.
OPTIONS -c Crown margin mode. Preserve the indentation of the first two lines within a paragraph, and align the left margin of
each subsequent line with that of the second line. This is useful for tagged paragraphs.
-s Split lines only. Do not join short lines to form longer ones. This prevents sample lines of code, and other such
formatted text, from being unduly combined.
-w width | -width Fill output lines to up to width columns.
OPERANDS
inputfile Input file.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(5) for a description of the LC_CTYPE environment variable that affects the execution of fmt.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO nroff(1), vi(1), attributes(5), environ(5)NOTES
The -width option is acceptable for BSD compatibility, but it may go away in future releases.
SunOS 5.10 9 May 1997 fmt(1)