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Full Discussion: find command with -exec
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting find command with -exec Post 302680153 by Don Cragun on Wednesday 1st of August 2012 10:43:05 AM
Old 08-01-2012
Your code executes ls for each file that is newer than the file named by <file_name> and if one of those files is a directory, you'll list the contents of that directory instead of the directory itself.

I think you want something like:
Code:
ls -lrt | awk -v file=<file_name> 'BEGIN        {found=0}
        found==1        {print}
        $9 == file      {found=1}'

Note, however, that this will not work if the file name indicated by <file_name> contains any whitespace characters or if any filename older than that file has a name that starts with that name and is immediately followed by a whitespace character. I assume you can work around this limitation.
 

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FIND(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   FIND(1)

NAME
find - find files meeting a given condition SYNOPSIS
find directory expression EXAMPLES
find / -name a.out -print # Print all a.out paths find /usr/ast ! -newer f -ok rm {} ; # Ask before removing find /usr -size +20 -exec mv {} /big ; # move files > 20 blks find / -name a.out -o -name '*.o' -exec rm {}; # 2 conds DESCRIPTION
Find descends the file tree starting at the given directory checking each file in that directory and its subdirectories against a predi- cate. If the predicate is true, an action is taken. The predicates may be connected by -a (Boolean and), -o (Boolean or) and ! (Boolean negation). Each predicate is true under the conditions specified below. The integer n may also be +n to mean any value greater than n, -n to mean any value less than n, or just n for exactly n. -name s true if current filename is s (include shell wild cards) -size n true if file size is n blocks -inum n true if the current file's i-node number is n -mtime ntrue if modification time relative to today (in days) is n -links ntrue if the number of links to the file is n -newer ftrue if the file is newer than f -perm n true if the file's permission bits = n (n is in octal) -user u true if the uid = u (a numerical value, not a login name) -group gtrue if the gid = g (a numerical value, not a group name) -type x where x is bcdfug (block, char, dir, regular file, setuid, setgid) -xdev do not cross devices to search mounted file systems Following the expression can be one of the following, telling what to do when a file is found: -print print the file name on standard output -exec execute a MINIX command, {} stands for the file name -ok prompts before executing the command SEE ALSO
test(1), xargs(1). FIND(1)
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