I have an Awk string-compare problem and have searched the internet and forums for a solution i could use but cannot find a solution i understand to make work with my particular problem:
I need to compare (field1 field2 field3 of File1) against (field1 of File2) and if they match print out... (6 Replies)
I'm trying to compare two files using AWK, where if field2 of both files match, replace field1 of file1 with field1 of file2 and if there is no match just print the line of file1.
file1.txt (has empty first field)
:ABBATOM:B:H:1992
:ABBA TROJAN:B:H:1993
:ABBES FIRST HOPE:B:M:1997
:ABBEYS... (4 Replies)
Hello,
I've never used awk before, but from what I've read, it will best suit what I'm trying to do. I have 2 files. I need to replace strings in file1 with the first column of a matching string in file2. Below are examples:
File1:
random-string1
1112
1232
3213
2131
random-string2... (7 Replies)
I have very limited coding skills but I'm wondering if someone could help me with this. There are many threads about matching strings in two files, but I have no idea how to add a column from one file to another based on a matching string.
I'm looking to match column1 in file1 to the number... (3 Replies)
I have 2 files with 7 fields and i want to print the lines which is present in file1 but not in file2 based on field1 and field2.
Logic: I want to print all the lines, where there is a particular column1 and column2. And we do not find the set of column1 and column2 in file2.
Example: "sc2/10... (3 Replies)
Hi, I wanted to add each row of file2.txt to entire length of file1.txt given the sample data below and save it as new file. Any idea how to efficiently do it. Thank you for any help.
input file
file1.txt file2.txt
140 30 200006 141 32
140 32 200006 142 33
140 35 200006 142... (5 Replies)
I want to print only the lines in file2 that match file1, in the same order as they appear in file 1
file1
file2
desired output:
I'm getting the lines to match
awk 'FNR==NR {a++}; FNR!=NR && a' file1 file2
but they are in sorted order, which is not what I want:
Can anyone... (4 Replies)
I am trying to use awk to find all the $2 values in file2 which is ~30MB and tab-delimited, that are between $2 and $3 in file1 which is ~2GB and tab-delimited.
I have just found out that I need to use $1 and $2 and $3 from file1 and $1 and $2of file2 must match $1 of file1 and be in the range... (6 Replies)
Trying to use awk to:
update $2 in file2 with the $2 value in file1, if $1 in file1 matches $13 in file2, which is tab-delimeted. The $2values may already be the same so in that case nothing happens and the next line is processed.
There are exactly 4,605 unique $13 values. Thank you :).
... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUSE
getline
GETLINE(3) Linux Programmer's Manual GETLINE(3)NAME
getline, getdelim - delimited string input
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h>
ssize_t getline(char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *stream);
ssize_t getdelim(char **lineptr, size_t *n, int delim, FILE *stream);
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
Before glibc 2.10:
getline(), getdelim(): _GNU_SOURCE
Since glibc 2.10:
getline(), getdelim(): _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700
DESCRIPTION
getline() reads an entire line from stream, storing the address of the buffer containing the text into *lineptr. The buffer is null-termi-
nated and includes the newline character, if one was found.
If *lineptr is NULL, then getline() will allocate a buffer for storing the line, which should be freed by the user program. (In this case,
the value in *n is ignored.)
Alternatively, before calling getline(), *lineptr can contain a pointer to a malloc(3)-allocated buffer *n bytes in size. If the buffer is
not large enough to hold the line, getline() resizes it with realloc(3), updating *lineptr and *n as necessary.
In either case, on a successful call, *lineptr and *n will be updated to reflect the buffer address and allocated size respectively.
getdelim() works like getline(), except a line delimiter other than newline can be specified as the delimiter argument. As with getline(),
a delimiter character is not added if one was not present in the input before end of file was reached.
RETURN VALUE
On success, getline() and getdelim() return the number of characters read, including the delimiter character, but not including the termi-
nating null byte. This value can be used to handle embedded null bytes in the line read.
Both functions return -1 on failure to read a line (including end-of-file condition).
ERRORS
EINVAL Bad arguments (n or lineptr is NULL, or stream is not valid).
VERSIONS
These functions are available since libc 4.6.27.
CONFORMING TO
Both getline() and getdelim() were originally GNU extensions. They were standardized in POSIX.1-2008.
EXAMPLE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int
main(void)
{
FILE *fp;
char *line = NULL;
size_t len = 0;
ssize_t read;
fp = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
if (fp == NULL)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
while ((read = getline(&line, &len, fp)) != -1) {
printf("Retrieved line of length %zu :
", read);
printf("%s", line);
}
free(line);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
SEE ALSO read(2), fgets(3), fopen(3), fread(3), gets(3), scanf(3), feature_test_macros(7)COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU 2010-06-12 GETLINE(3)