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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Counting Multiple Fields with awk/nawk Post 302673879 by he204035 on Wednesday 18th of July 2012 01:47:40 PM
Old 07-18-2012
Counting Multiple Fields with awk/nawk

I am trying to figure out a way in nawk to 1) get a count of the number of times a value appears in field 1 and 2) count each time the same value appears in field 2 for each value of field 1. So for example, if I have a text file with the following:

grapes, purple
apples, green
squash, yellow
grapes, green
apples, red
squash, green,
grapes, red
apples, yellow
squash, green


I want to figure out how many times each color occurs for each type of fruit. There may be new fruit thrown in the file from time to time so i don't have a hard-and-fast list of the fruit and would need the script to be able to adjust for new fruit.

I have tried making changes to the following code, but I keep getting syntax errors:

Code:
nawk -F, '{a[$1]++}END{for(i in a){b[$2]++}}END{print i"\t"a[i]"\t"b[i]}' filename.txt

 

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ucblinks(1B)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands					      ucblinks(1B)

NAME
ucblinks - adds /dev entries to give SunOS 4.x compatible names to SunOS 5.x devices SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/ucblinks [-e rulebase] [-r rootdir] DESCRIPTION
ucblinks creates symbolic links under the /dev directory for devices whose SunOS 5.x names differ from their SunOS 4.x names. Where possi- ble, these symbolic links point to the device's SunOS 5.x name rather than to the actual /devices entry. ucblinks does not remove unneeded compatibility links; these must be removed by hand. ucblinks should be called each time the system is reconfiguration-booted, after any new SunOS 5.x links that are needed have been created, since the reconfiguration may have resulted in more compatibility names being needed. In releases prior to SunOS 5.4, ucblinks used a nawk rule-base to construct the SunOS 4.x compatible names. ucblinks no longer uses nawk for the default operation, although nawk rule-bases can still be specifed with the -e option. The nawk rule-base equivalent to the SunOS 5.4 default operation can be found in /usr/ucblib/ucblinks.awk. OPTIONS
-e rulebase Specify rulebase as the file containing nawk(1) pattern-action statements. -r rootdir Specify rootdir as the directory under which dev and devices will be found, rather than the standard root directory /. FILES
/usr/ucblib/ucblinks.awk sample rule-base for compatibility links ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
devlinks(1M), disks(1M), ports(1M), tapes(1M), attributes(5) SunOS 5.10 13 Apr 1994 ucblinks(1B)
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