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Top Forums Programming Child threads communicating with main thread via pipes Post 302667479 by Corona688 on Friday 6th of July 2012 10:52:16 AM
Old 07-06-2012
Quote:
Originally Posted by Majortom71
I basically want to inform main that a client disconnected in order to decrement the thread counter.
Why not use a semaphore? They're threadsafe counters which do exactly what you want. See man sem_init and man sem_wait and man sem_post.

Code:
sem_t sem;

void main_thread(void)
{
        sem_init(&sem, 0, 5); // Create sem with value of 5
        while(1)
        {
                sem_wait(&sem); // If sem goes below 5, main will wait until something else adds
                if(!running) break;
                launch_thread(threadfunc);
        }
}

void threadfunc(void)
{
        while(1)
        {
                do_stuff;
                if(!running) break;
        }

        sem_post(&sem); // add 1 to sem
}

 

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SEM_INIT(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 					       SEM_INIT(3)

NAME
sem_init -- initialize an unnamed semaphore LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS
#include <semaphore.h> int sem_init(sem_t *sem, int pshared, unsigned int value); DESCRIPTION
The sem_init() function initializes the unnamed semaphore pointed to by sem to have the value value. A non-zero value for pshared specifies a shared semaphore that can be used by multiple processes, the semaphore should be located in shared memory region (see mmap(2), shm_open(2), and shmget(2)), any process having read and write access to address sem can perform semaphore opera- tions on sem. Following a successful call to sem_init(), sem can be used as an argument in subsequent calls to sem_wait(3), sem_trywait(3), sem_post(3), and sem_destroy(3). The sem argument is no longer valid after a successful call to sem_destroy(3). RETURN VALUES
The sem_init() function returns the value 0 if successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indi- cate the error. ERRORS
The sem_init() function will fail if: [EINVAL] The value argument exceeds SEM_VALUE_MAX. [ENOSPC] Memory allocation error. SEE ALSO
sem_destroy(3), sem_getvalue(3), sem_post(3), sem_trywait(3), sem_wait(3) STANDARDS
The sem_init() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996 (``POSIX.1''). BSD
January 9, 2010 BSD
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