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Full Discussion: Arrays in C++
Top Forums Programming Arrays in C++ Post 302659835 by achenle on Thursday 21st of June 2012 12:44:13 PM
Old 06-21-2012
Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
Are they ever anything but a pointer? The only difference when it's local is, it knows it's a const one whose base can't be changed...
Yes, there's a difference. A reference in code to a non-subscripted array is evaluated as the address of the first element of the array. That's not quite the same as a pointer. A pointer can be an l-value, a "naked" array reference can't be.

Thus

Code:
foo( char *bar )
{
    .
    .
    .
    bar++;
    .
    .
    .
}

is fine, but

Code:
foo( char bar[] )
{
    .
    .
    .
    bar++;
    .
    .
    .
}

should (offhand) result in a syntax error, even though both could be called like this:

Code:
char a[ 32 ];
   .
   .
   .
foo( a );
   .
   .
   .

 

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XDF_READ(3)						     xdffileio library manual						       XDF_READ(3)

NAME
xdf_read - Read samples from a xDF file SYNOPSIS
#include <xdfio.h> int xdf_read(struct xdf* xdf, unsigned int ns, ...); DESCRIPTION
xdf_read() reads ns samples from the xDF file referenced by xdf. This file should have been opened with mode XDF_READ and xdf_pre- pare_arrays(3) should have been successfully called on it. xdf_read() will fail otherwise). The data to be read will be transferred into arrays specified by pointers provided in the variable list of arguments of the function. The function expects the same number of arrays as specified by previous call to xdf_define_arrays(3). The internal organisation of the data in the arrays should have been specified previously with calls to xdf_set_chconf(3). In addition, it is important to note that none of the arrays should overlap. RETURN VALUE
The function returns the number of the samples successfully read from the xDF file in case of success. The number of samples read can be smaller than the number requested in the end of the file is reached. In case of error, -1 is returned and errno is set appropriately. ERRORS
EINVAL xdf is NULL EPERM No successfull call to xdf_prepare_transfer(3) have been done on xdf or it has been opened using the mode XDF_WRITE. EINTR The call was interrupted by a signal before any data was written; see signal(7). EIO A low-level I/O error occurred while reading from the inode. ESTALE Stale file handle. This error can occur for NFS and for other file systems EXAMPLE
/* Assume xdf references a xDF file opened for reading whose channels source their data in 2 arrays of float whose strides are the length of respectively 4 and 6 float values, i.e. 16 and 24 bytes (in most platforms)*/ #define NS 3 float array1[NS][4], array2[NS][6]; unsigned int strides = {4*sizeof(float), 6*sizeof(float)}; unsigned int i; xdf_define_arrays(xdf, 2, strides); if (xdf_prepare_transfer(xdf)) return 1; for (i=0; i<45; i+=NS) { /* Write the values to the file */ if (xdf_write(xdf, NS, array1, array2)) return 1; /* Use the values contained in array1 and array2*/ ... } xdf_close(xdf); SEE ALSO
xdf_set_chconf(3), xdf_define_arrays(3), xdf_prepare_transfer(3) EPFL
2010 XDF_READ(3)
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