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Full Discussion: Concatenating columns
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Concatenating columns Post 302645535 by birei on Wednesday 23rd of May 2012 04:28:39 PM
Old 05-23-2012
Hi ramky79,

One way using perl:
Code:
$ cat infile
ISOCOUNTRYCODE  POSTALCODE      CITY    HNO     STREETBASENAME  STREETTYPE
FIN     40950   Muurame         Teollisuus      tie
FIN     02160                   Westendintie
FIN     33210   Tampere         Päämäärän       kuja
FIN     15210   Lahti           Vuoripojankatu  KATU
FIN     62800   Vimpeli (Rural)         Tuohiperä
FIN     39500   Ikaalinen               Peipon  tie
FIN     53920   Lappeenranta            Piiluvan        katu
$ perl -nae 'printf qq[%s\t%s\n], join( q[,], @F[0..2] ), join( q[ ], @F[3..$#F] )' infile
ISOCOUNTRYCODE,POSTALCODE,CITY  HNO STREETBASENAME STREETTYPE
FIN,40950,Muurame       Teollisuus tie
FIN,02160,Westendintie
FIN,33210,Tampere       Päämäärän kuja
FIN,15210,Lahti Vuoripojankatu KATU
FIN,62800,Vimpeli       (Rural) Tuohiperä
FIN,39500,Ikaalinen     Peipon tie
FIN,53920,Lappeenranta  Piiluvan katu

 

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Tie::RefHash(3pm)					 Perl Programmers Reference Guide					 Tie::RefHash(3pm)

NAME
Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys SYNOPSIS
require 5.004; use Tie::RefHash; tie HASHVARIABLE, 'Tie::RefHash', LIST; tie HASHVARIABLE, 'Tie::RefHash::Nestable', LIST; untie HASHVARIABLE; DESCRIPTION
This module provides the ability to use references as hash keys if you first "tie" the hash variable to this module. Normally, only the keys of the tied hash itself are preserved as references; to use references as keys in hashes-of-hashes, use Tie::RefHash::Nestable, included as part of Tie::RefHash. It is implemented using the standard perl TIEHASH interface. Please see the "tie" entry in perlfunc(1) and perltie(1) for more informa- tion. The Nestable version works by looking for hash references being stored and converting them to tied hashes so that they too can have refer- ences as keys. This will happen without warning whenever you store a reference to one of your own hashes in the tied hash. EXAMPLE
use Tie::RefHash; tie %h, 'Tie::RefHash'; $a = []; $b = {}; $c = *main; $d = "gunk"; $e = sub { 'foo' }; %h = ($a => 1, $b => 2, $c => 3, $d => 4, $e => 5); $a->[0] = 'foo'; $b->{foo} = 'bar'; for (keys %h) { print ref($_), " "; } tie %h, 'Tie::RefHash::Nestable'; $h{$a}->{$b} = 1; for (keys %h, keys %{$h{$a}}) { print ref($_), " "; } AUTHOR
Gurusamy Sarathy gsar@activestate.com VERSION
Version 1.30 SEE ALSO
perl(1), perlfunc(1), perltie(1) perl v5.8.0 2002-06-01 Tie::RefHash(3pm)
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