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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Regex escape special character in AWK if statement Post 302640485 by jim mcnamara on Monday 14th of May 2012 11:18:55 PM
Old 05-15-2012
This works with modern awk - POSIX character classes
Code:
awk  '/stringwith+[[:punct:]]|[[:punct:]]+[[:punct:]]50[[:punct:]]chars/' somefile

mirni is right - what are you trying to do, not how you decided to do it....
 

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iswctype(3C)						   Standard C Library Functions 					      iswctype(3C)

NAME
iswctype - test character for specified class SYNOPSIS
#include <wchar.h> int iswctype(wint_t wc, wctype_t charclass); DESCRIPTION
The iswctype() function determines whether the wide-character code wc has the character class charclass, returning TRUE or FALSE. The iswc- type() function is defined on WEOF and wide-character codes corresponding to the valid character encodings in the current locale. If the wc argument is not in the domain of the function, the result is undefined. If the value of charclass is invalid (that is, not obtained by a call to wctype(3C) or charclass is invalidated by a subsequent call to setlocale(3C) that has affected category LC_CTYPE), the result is indeterminate. RETURN VALUES
The iswctype() function returns 0 for FALSE and non-zero for TRUE. USAGE
There are twelve strings that are reserved for the standard character classes: | | "alnum" |"alpha" | "blank" "cntrl" |"digit" | "graph" "lower" |"print" | "punct" "space" |"upper" | "xdigit" In the table below, the functions in the left column are equivalent to the functions in the right column. iswalnum(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("alnum")) iswalpha(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("alpha")) iswcntrl(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("cntrl")) iswdigit( wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("digit")) iswgraph(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("graph")) iswlower(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("lower")) iswprint(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("print")) iswpunct(wc) iswctype( wc, wctype("punct")) iswspace(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("space")) iswupper(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("upper")) iswxdigit(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("xdigit")) The call iswctype(wc, wctype("blank")) does not have an equivalent isw*() function. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |CSI |Enabled | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |MT-Level |MT-Safe with exceptions | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
iswalpha(3C), setlocale(3C), wctype(3C), attributes(5), environ(5), standards(5) SunOS 5.10 24 Jul 2002 iswctype(3C)
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