Sponsored Content
Full Discussion: String between quotes
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting String between quotes Post 302636941 by rbatte1 on Tuesday 8th of May 2012 06:59:22 AM
Old 05-08-2012
If you are in ksh then you can slice the strings with the following:-
Code:
#!/bin/ksh

MYSTRING="a b c d e"            # Quoting to set the variable only. Quotes do not form part of string
TEMPVAR="${MYSTRING#*\"}" # Cut off everything before first quote - no effect
OUTPUT="${TEMPVAR%\"*}"   # Cut off everything after last quote - no effect
echo $OUTPUT

MYSTRING="a b \"c\" d e"            # Escaped quotes do form part of string
TEMPVAR="${MYSTRING#*\"}" # Cut off everything before first quote
OUTPUT="${TEMPVAR%\"*}"   # Cut off everything after last quote
echo $OUTPUT

The last criteria is a bit awkward though. The output you suggest ignores the fact that your string may have embedded quotes in it. Do you not want to know these exist?

If not, then append | tr -d "\"" to the echo $OUTPUT statement.



I hope that this helps.

Robin
Liverpool/Blackburn
UK

Last edited by rbatte1; 05-08-2012 at 08:00 AM.. Reason: I forgot the signing off bit
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Add single quotes in string

Hi All, I love this site, it helps newbie people like me and I appreciate everyone's help! Here is my questions. I am trying to concatenate a single quote into a character/string from a text file for each line (lets say ABC should look like 'ABC'). I tried to use awk print command to do... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: mrjunsy
1 Replies

2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

String concat that keeps quotes

Hi All, I hope you can help. i am concatenating String variables using the following method. command="$command$x" i have created a script which takes a set of args passed to the script using the $* #example script args=$* count=0 for x in $args do count=`expr $count + 1` ... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: duke
8 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

Removing back quotes from string in CSH

Hello, I am using csh to read a text file and save its words into variable $word in a foreach loop. These words have small back quotes ` as integral parts of them, for example, one word would be `abc`, another would be `xyz1` etc... These quotes are always the first and last characters of the... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: aplaydoc
5 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Add double quotes around the string

I have a line in multiple scripts:select into table /dir1/dir2/file.dat dir1 and dir2 are the same but file.dat is different from script to script. I need to include /dir1/dir2/file.dat into double quotes in each file of my directory:select into table "/dir1/dir2/file.dat" (13 Replies)
Discussion started by: surfer515
13 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

need to enclose a string in quotes

I have a script which I call and pass a text string to it. This string is then is assigned to a variable in the script. I then call another script and pass that variable to the second script, but when I do, the quotes are lost and the second script gets a total of three variables 'my', 'lovely' and... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: iskatel
3 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

Get string between quotes separate by commas

I'm a beginner with shell and tried to do this per hours and everytinhg gives different want i do. So I have a lot of file in *.csv ( a.csv, b.csv ...) in each file csv , it has some fields separeted by commas. ----- "joseph";"21","m";"groups";"j.j@gmail.com,j.j2@hotmail.com"... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: flaviof
6 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

How to find a string with double quotes?

I have thousands of files in a directory. I need to find/list all files that have the below matching string - RETURNCODE: "1017" Thank you! (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: esmgr
5 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk : match the string and string with the quotes :

Hi all, Here is the data file: - want to match only lan3 in the output . - not lan3:1 file : OPERATING_SYSTEM=HP-UX LOOPBACK_ADDRESS=127.0.0.1 INTERFACE_NAME="lan3" IP_ADDRESS="10.53.52.241" SUBNET_MASK="255.255.255.192" BROADCAST_ADDRESS="" INTERFACE_STATE=""... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: rveri
2 Replies

9. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

How to grep exact string with quotes and variable?

As the title says I'm running a korn script in attempts to find an exact match in named.conf finddomain.ksh #!/bin/ksh # echo "********** named.conf ************" file=/var/named/named.conf for domain in `cat $1` do grep -n '"\$domain "' $file done echo "********** thezah.inc... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: djzah
1 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

Adding double quotes at the end of string

My input is this: Inputfile = file.txt needs to change to, Inputfile = file.txt" I have tried using: Inputfile = `echo ${Inputfile}"' doesn't work for me. Similarly how do I change it to all double quotes: Inputfile = "file.txt" (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: bvnprasad123
4 Replies
XARGS(1)						      General Commands Manual							  XARGS(1)

NAME
xargs - construct argument list(s) and execute utility SYNOPSIS
xargs [ -t ][[ -x ] -n number ][ -s size ][ utility [ arguments... ]] DESCRIPTION
The xargs utility reads space, tab, newline and end-of-file delimited arguments from the standard input and executes the specified utility with them as arguments. The utility and any arguments specified on the command line are given to the utility upon each invocation, followed by some number of the arguments read from standard input. The utility is repeatedly executed until standard input is exhausted. Spaces, tabs and newlines may be embedded in arguments using single (`` ' '') or double (``"'') quotes or backslashes (``''). Single quotes escape all non-single quote characters, excluding newlines, up to the matching single quote. Double quotes escape all non-double quote characters, excluding newlines, up to the matching double quote. Any single character, including newlines, may be escaped by a back- slash. The options are as follows: -n number Set the maximum number of arguments taken from standard input for each invocation of the utility. An invocation of utility will use less than number standard input arguments if the number of bytes accumulated (see the s option) exceeds the specified size or there are fewer than number arguments remaining for the last invocation of utility. The current default value for number is 5000. -s size Set the maximum number of bytes for the command line length provided to utility. The sum of the length of the utility name and the arguments passed to utility (including /dev/null terminators) will be less than or equal to this number. The current default value for size is ARG_MAX - 2048. -t Echo the command to be executed to standard error immediately before it is executed. -x Force xargs to terminate immediately if a command line containing number arguments will not fit in the specified (or default) command line length. If no utility is specified, echo(1) is used. Undefined behavior may occur if utility reads from the standard input. The xargs utility exits immediately (without processing any further input) if a command line cannot be assembled, utility cannot be invoked, an invocation of the utility is terminated by a signal or an invocation of the utility exits with a value of 255. The xargs utility exits with a value of 0 if no error occurs. If utility cannot be invoked, xargs exits with a value of 127. If any other error occurs, xargs exits with a value of 1. SEE ALSO
echo(1), find(1) STANDARDS
The xargs utility is expected to be IEEE Std 1003.2("POSIX") compliant. June 6, 1993 XARGS(1)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:18 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy