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Full Discussion: Perl Script Help!
Homework and Emergencies Homework & Coursework Questions Perl Script Help! Post 302617515 by helpme12 on Monday 2nd of April 2012 09:30:17 PM
Old 04-02-2012
Perl Script Help!

Use and complete the template provided. The entire template must be completed. If you don't, your post may be deleted!

1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:

I am hoping you guys can help me out for school I have to create a Perl script that takes out text from one file (a transcript) then try's to find the same word in a dictionary file that contains the word and and its pronunciation spelling and then writes the word with the pronunciation spelling into a new file. Below is an example.

2. Relevant commands, code, scripts, algorithms:

YES NOW YOU KNOW IF IF EVERYBODY LIKE IN AUGUST WHEN EVERYBODY'S ON VACATION OR SOMETHING WE CAN DRESS A LITTLE MORE CASUAL OR

It would have to find each word in this text in a dictionary file such as this

YERKEY Y ER1 K IY0

YERMAN Y ER1 M AH0 N

YERXA Y ER1 K S AH0

YES Y EH1 S

YESES Y EH1 S IH0 Z
and report back all the terms with the pronunciation.

3. The attempts at a solution (include all code and scripts):

This is is a continuing of last semesters work I found a script one person created but when I run it its not outputting at all to the new file its only printing the first section on my terminal screen. I have never done perl scripting before and am trying to learn on the fly as the teacher won't help us out. Anything you guys could do would be immensely appreciated. Thanks

Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl
 
if( $#ARGV != 2 )
{
    print "Compares the list of words in a file to the words in a dict
+ionary and outputs the words available with pronunciations\n";    
    print "perl GenerateDictionary WordFile DictionaryFile OutputFile\
+n";
    exit;
}
 
open( WORD_FILE,  "$ARGV[0]" );
open( DICT_FILE,  "$ARGV[1]" );
open( OUTP_FILE, ">$ARGV[2]" );
 
@theDICT = <DICT_FILE>;
close( DICT_FILE );
 
while( <WORD_FILE> )
{
    my($line) = $_;
 
    chomp($line);
 
    foreach( @theDICT )
    {
        $tmpLine = $_;
 
        @items = split( / /, $tmpLine );
 
        if( @items[0] eq $line )
        {
            print $line."\t".$tmpLine;
            print OUTP_FILE $tmpLine;
        }
 
    }

4. UNH, Manchester NH, US, Jonas, and CIS 790-Capstone:


Note: Without school/professor/course information, you will be banned if you post here! You must complete the entire template (not just parts of it).

Last edited by jim mcnamara; 04-02-2012 at 10:37 PM..
 

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mktemp(3C)						   Standard C Library Functions 						mktemp(3C)

NAME
mktemp - make a unique file name from a template SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h> char *mktemp(char *template); DESCRIPTION
The mktemp() function replaces the contents of the string pointed to by template with a unique file name, and returns template. The string in template should look like a file name with six trailing 'X's; mktemp() will replace the 'X's with a character string that can be used to create a unique file name. Only 26 unique file names per thread can be created for each unique template. RETURN VALUES
The mktemp() function returns the pointer template. If a unique name cannot be created, template points to a null string. ERRORS
No errors are defined. EXAMPLES
Example 1: Generate a filename. The following example replaces the contents of the "template" string with a 10-character filename beginning with the characters "file" and returns a pointer to the "template" string that contains the new filename. #include <stdlib.h> ... char *template = "/tmp/fileXXXXXX"; char *ptr; ptr = mktemp(template); USAGE
Between the time a pathname is created and the file opened, it is possible for some other process to create a file with the same name. The mkstemp(3C) function avoids this problem and is preferred over this function. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |MT-Level |Safe | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
mkstemp(3C), tmpfile(3C), tmpnam(3C), attributes(5), standards(5) SunOS 5.10 15 Sep 2004 mktemp(3C)
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