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Operating Systems Linux Ubuntu ulimit values not being remembered (Ubuntu 11.10) Post 302598550 by primal on Wednesday 15th of February 2012 11:19:19 AM
Old 02-15-2012
ulimit values not being remembered (Ubuntu 11.10)

Hey all, long time since I've been here.

I seem to be having some issues setting the ulimit value for the number of open files on Ubuntu 11.10 (it's an Amazon EC2 instance)

I followed the proccess outlined on this site, by editing /etc/security/limits.conf and adding
Code:
* hard nofile 16000
root hard nofile 16000

and editing /etc/pam.d/common-session and placed at the end of the file
Code:
session required pam_limits.so

When I rebooted the instance, all users still has the default 1024 for open files. I can manually change it but thats only for that terminal session.

Has anyone come across this before?

Thanks!
Primal

---------- Post updated 02-15-12 at 11:19 AM ---------- Previous update was 02-14-12 at 09:17 PM ----------

Figured it out, I cant just specify a hard limit, I need to set the soft limit as well (that's the value that appears in ulimit -a)
These 2 Users Gave Thanks to primal For This Post:
 

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ulimit(3)						     Library Functions Manual							 ulimit(3)

NAME
ulimit - Sets and gets process limits LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc.so, libc.a) SYNOPSIS
#include <ulimit.h> long int ulimit ( int command, ... ); STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows: ulimit(): XSH4.2 Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about industry standards and associated tags. PARAMETERS
Specifies the form of control. The command parameter can have the following values: Returns the soft file size limit of the process. The limit is reported in 512-byte blocks (see the sys/param.h file) and is inherited by child processes. The function can read files of any size. The return value is the integer part of the soft file size limit divided by 512. If the result cannot be represented as a long int, the result is unspecified. Sets the hard and soft process file size limit for output operations to the value of the second parame- ter, taken as a long int value, and returns the new file size limit. Any process can decrease its own hard limit, but only a process with superuser privileges can increase the limit. The hard and soft file size limits are set to the specified value multiplied by 512. If the result would overflow an rlim_t, the actual value set is unspecified. [Tru64 UNIX] Returns the maximum possible break value as described in the brk(2) reference page. DESCRIPTION
The ulimit() function controls process limits. During access to remote files, the process limits of the local node are used. NOTES
The ulimit() function is implemented with calls to setrlimit(). The two interfaces should not be used in the same program. The result of doing so is undefined. RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, ulimit() returns the value of the requested limit and does not change the setting of errno. Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate the error. ERRORS
If the ulimit() function fails, the limit remains unchanged and errno is set to one of the following values: The command parameter is invalid. A process without appropriate system privileges attempted to increase its file size limit. As all return values are permissable in a successful situation, an application wishing to check for error situations should set errno to 0, then call ulimit(), and, if it returns -1, check to see if errno is nonzero. RELATED INFORMATION
Commands: ulimit(1) Functions: brk(2), getrlimit(2), write(2) Routines: pathconf(2) Standards: standards(5) delim off ulimit(3)
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