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Operating Systems Solaris Sun E220R + HP (SCSI) LTO Ultrium Tape Drive Post 302597489 by pseudocoder on Friday 10th of February 2012 12:44:36 PM
Old 02-10-2012
Sun E220R + HP (SCSI) LTO Ultrium Tape Drive

Hi all,
this time I'd need a help from an advanced Solaris system admin Smilie

I attached a HP StorageWorks Ultrium 215 Tape Drives - Overview - c00059530 - HP Business Support Center to my Sun E220R and it got recognized immediately (probe-scsi-all).
Now the operating system boot process finished, I logged in with root and in dmesg I can see the drive:
Code:
Feb 10 17:47:44 sunbox1 scsi: [ID 365881 kern.info] /pci@1f,4000/scsi@4/st@3,0 (st19):
Feb 10 17:47:44 sunbox1        <HP Ultrium LTO>

Code:
# iostat -x st19
                 extended device statistics                 
device    r/s    w/s   kr/s   kw/s wait actv  svc_t  %w  %b 
st19      0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0  0.0  0.0    0.0   0   0 
#

Here are the questions:
How can I read the tape content?
How can I eject it with a shell command?
Can I load an already ejected tape?
Do I neccessarily need a proper/commercial Backup Software?
Can't I simply do the backup using dd command?
How would I do a full backup of the main harddisk sd0 ?
How would I do a full restore of the main harddisk sd0 ?

---------- Post updated at 18:41 ---------- Previous update was at 18:40 ----------

Thank you in advance for your attempt to help me! :-)

---------- Post updated at 18:44 ---------- Previous update was at 18:41 ----------

Please also note this is 100% my personal hobbyist problem!
It's definately not a real-world problem and of course this is not a homework or something.
 

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TAPEINFO(1)						      General Commands Manual						       TAPEINFO(1)

NAME
tapeinfo - report SCSI tape device info SYNOPSIS
tapeinfo -f <scsi-generic-device> DESCRIPTION
The tapeinfo command reads various information from SCSI tape drives that is not generally available via most vendors' tape drivers. It issues raw commands directly to the tape drive, using either the operating system's SCSI generic device ( e.g. /dev/sg0 on Linux, /dev/pass0 on FreeBSD) or the raw SCSI I/O ioctl on a tape device on some operating systems. One good time to use 'tapeinfo' is immediately after a tape i/o operation has failed. On tape drives that support HP's 'tapealert' API, 'tapeinfo' will report a more exact description of what went wrong. Do be aware that 'tapeinfo' is not a substitute for your operating system's own 'mt' or similar tape driver control program. It is intended to supplement, not replace, programs like 'mt' that access your operating system's tape driver in order to report or set information. OPTIONS
The first argument, given following -f , is the SCSI generic device corresponding to your tape drive. Consult your operating system's doc- umentation for more information (for example, under Linux these are generally start at /dev/sg0 under FreeBSD these start at /dev/pass0). Under FreeBSD, 'camcontrol devlist' will tell you what SCSI devices you have, along with which 'pass' device controls them. Under Linux, "cat /proc/scsi/scsi" will tell you what SCSI devices you have. BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
This program has only been tested on Linux with a limited number of tape drives (HP DDS4, Seagate AIT). AVAILABILITY
tapeinfo is currently being maintained by Robert Nelson <robertnelson@users.sourceforge.net> as part of the 'mtx' suite of programs. The 'mtx' home page is http://mtx.sourceforge.net and the actual code is currently available there and via SVN from http://source- forge.net/projects/mtx. SEE ALSO
mt(1),mtx(1),scsitape(1),scsieject(1),loaderinfo(1) TAPEINFO1.0 TAPEINFO(1)
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