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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting script to tail file; problem with awk and special characters Post 302592573 by moo72moo on Tuesday 24th of January 2012 09:40:31 AM
Old 01-24-2012
script to tail file; problem with awk and special characters

Trying to use code that I found to send only new lines out of a log file by doing:
Code:
while :; do
temp=$(tail -1 logfile.out)
awk "/$last/{p=1}p" logfile.out  #pipe this to log analyzer program
last="$temp"
sleep 10
done

Script works fine when logfile is basic text, but when it contains characters that have brackets and slashes, the awk command has issues:
Code:
awk: fatal: Invalid range end: /[15C8:01E6-0258] 01/

Here is sample data in log:
Code:
[15C8:01EB-1DF8] 01/24/2012 08:03:43 AM Open session 
[15C8:01EB-0310] 01/24/2012 08:03:43 AM  Closed session 
[11A8:000F-06F4] 01/24/2012 08:03:44 AM  Router: Message 0047BCE8 delivered to
[15C8:01EB-1660] 01/24/2012 08:03:44 AM  Opened session 
[15C8:01E6-0258] 01/24/2012 08:03:44 AM  Closed session for


I have tried different ways of putting quotes around the last variable, but does not work or breaks script in different way. Any awk experts have suggestions?

Thx. Moo.

Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment How to use code tags

Last edited by Franklin52; 01-24-2012 at 10:59 AM.. Reason: Please use code tags for code and data samples, thank you
 

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Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)				 Perl Programmers Reference Guide			       Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)

NAME
Locale::Codes::LangFam - standard codes for language extension identification SYNOPSIS
use Locale::Codes::LangFam; $lext = code2langfam('apa'); # $lext gets 'Apache languages' $code = langfam2code('Apache languages'); # $code gets 'apa' @codes = all_langfam_codes(); @names = all_langfam_names(); DESCRIPTION
The "Locale::Codes::LangFam" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language families, such as those as defined in ISO 639-5. Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default ISO 639-5 language family codes will be used. SUPPORTED CODE SETS
There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language families. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a constant that is automatically exported by this module. For example, the two are equivalent: $lext = code2langfam('apa','alpha'); $lext = code2langfam('apa',LOCALE_LANGFAM_ALPHA); The codesets currently supported are: alpha This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from ISO 639-5 such as 'apa' for Apache languages. This is the default code set. ROUTINES
code2langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] ) langfam2code ( NAME [,CODESET] ) langfam_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 ) all_langfam_codes ( [CODESET] ) all_langfam_names ( [CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_alias ( NAME ,NEW_NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_alias ( NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam_code ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_code_alias ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_code_alias ( CODE [,CODESET] ) These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page. SEE ALSO
Locale::Codes The Locale-Codes distribution. Locale::Codes::API The list of functions supported by this module. http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-5/id.php ISO 639-5 . AUTHOR
See Locale::Codes for full author history. Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org). COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Sullivan Beck This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.16.2 2012-10-11 Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)
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