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Top Forums Programming How to sleep and wake a thread??? Post 302582653 by DreamWarrior on Friday 16th of December 2011 05:15:44 PM
Old 12-16-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
Interesting. That'll take some careful use of signals though, whether a system call returns with SIGINT when interrupted is optional, and not all systems have the same default.
That's why you use sigaction; if you want the system call to restart after signal then supply the SA_RESTART flag, otherwise, don't and you'll get SIGINT. While the default behavior may be different across systems, sigaction insures you get the behavior you want. This is why sigaction is preferred over signal for portable code.

edit: as an aside, when we ported a large system from HP-UX to Linux this was a big problem. The team doing the port didn't understand signals very well in general, and the default behavior of a handler installed with signal in HP-UX is different from Linux. They had lots of issues, and I had to explain quite a bit to them to get things working right. Linux was also a lot less forgiving of their dumb use of sigblock and sigunblock to "protect" them from reentering a signal handler. This stupidity caused some very interesting stack traces until I explained the right way to do it was to provide the correct signal mask to sigaction so the block/unblock would occur atomically with the calling of the signal.... Ahh...good times with less than stellar developers, lol.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
Maybe not on your system, but some sure do.
I suppose the man page for sleep does mention SIGALRM may be used to implement sleep, but have you seen one actually do it?

Last edited by DreamWarrior; 12-16-2011 at 06:21 PM..
 

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thr_suspend(3C) 					   Standard C Library Functions 					   thr_suspend(3C)

NAME
thr_suspend, thr_continue - suspend or continue thread execution SYNOPSIS
cc -mt [ flag... ] file...[ library... ] #include <thread.h> int thr_suspend(thread_t target_thread); int thr_continue(thread_t target_thread); DESCRIPTION
The thr_suspend() function immediately suspends the execution of the thread specified by target_thread. On successful return from thr_sus- pend(), the suspended thread is no longer executing. Once a thread is suspended, subsequent calls to thr_suspend() have no effect. The thr_continue() function resumes the execution of a suspended thread. Once a suspended thread is continued, subsequent calls to thr_con- tinue() have no effect. A suspended thread will not be awakened by any mechanism other than a call to thr_continue(). Signals and the effect of calls tomu- tex_unlock(3C), rw_unlock(3C), sema_post(3C), cond_signal(3C), and cond_broadcast(3C) remain pending until the execution of the thread is resumed by thr_continue(). RETURN VALUES
If successful, the thr_suspend() and thr_continue() functions return 0. Otherwise, a non-zero value is returned to indicate the error. ERRORS
The thr_suspend() and thr_continue() functions will fail if: ESRCH The target_thread cannot be found in the current process. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |MT-Level |MT-Safe | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
thr_create(3C), thr_join(3C), attributes(5), standards(5) WARNINGS
The thr_suspend() function is extremely difficult to use safely because it suspends the target thread with no concern for the target thread's state. The target thread could be holding locks, waiting for a lock, or waiting on a condition variable when it is unconditionally suspended. The thread will not run until thr_continue() is applied, regardless of any calls to mutex_unlock(), cond_signal(), or cond_broadcast() by other threads. Its existence on a sleep queue can interfere with the waking up of other threads that are on the same sleep queue. The thr_suspend() and thr_continue() functions should be avoided. Mechanisms that involve the cooperation of the targeted thread, such as mutex locks and condition variables, should be employed instead. SunOS 5.10 22 Mar 2002 thr_suspend(3C)
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