trying to sum elements in an array using bc and getopt,i have a file with names and thier vaules if the names appears 3 times i should multiply its value with 3 then find the sum of all the elements together
Code:
cat foo.txt
max 2.3
henry 3
fransis 4.5
max 2.3
henry 3
max 2.3
it should show on the terminal
Code:
max 6.9
henry 6
fransis 4.5
and so on
---------- Post updated at 01:04 AM ---------- Previous update was at 01:03 AM ----------
im trying not to use awk
Last edited by radoulov; 11-24-2011 at 05:58 PM..
Reason: Code tags!
Ok, I searched the threads a couple of times but couldn't find anything really relevant. Here's my problem, maybe you can help:
I am running version 1.14.7 of the bash shell, on Red Hat Linux. I am trying to set an array like so:
bash$> letters=(x y z)
spaces are between the letters but... (3 Replies)
Hi there,
im having issue with comparing two variables, in a bash script.
im trying to do the following:
- get a word from user 1
- split the word into array
- get a character from user2
trying to compare the character entered by user 2 with every single character in the array... (2 Replies)
:confused:
Is it possible to delete array elements dynamically.For instance,consider an array( a b c d ) ,now can i delete array (the third element 'c').So that the array becomes array(a b d)..
Thanks in advance!! (1 Reply)
Hi,
I am writing a bash shell script. I would like to execute a statement only if an array contains a specific value. For example:
array=(1 3 5 7)
I would like to execute the statement only if the value 3 is present in ${array}.
Thanks for any help,
Mike (1 Reply)
hi guys,
i have the following script and when i run it i get blank lines on the screen.. i am trying to display the contents of array var..
#!/usr/bin/bash
var=`awk 'NR>20&&NR<31' try.sum | awk '{print $4}'`
echo "${var}" (1 Reply)
hi guys,
i have an array called ARRAY which has elements in it... i am trying to assign elements of ARRAY to master_array..
i get a =: command not found error..
i=0
while
do
${master_array}=${ARRAY}
((i++))
done
is there something i am missing? (4 Replies)
hi i am using bash shell to perform some subraction. here is what i have:
i have a while loop and am using i as a counter.
diff= `expr ${ARRAY1} - ${ARRAY2}`
for example array1 has -0.7145 and array2 has -0.7041.
when i try the above command, i get expr: non-numeric argument. any... (6 Replies)
Hi all,
I have a file that contains many lines, but only a few are of my interest, so I'm cutting it with grep + awk, and the result I get is for example
line 0
line 1
line 2
line 3
line n
Now I want to store each line in an array "cell" so I can use it later calling to
${array},... (2 Replies)
I have the following code and for some reason when I call the program using
/home/tcdata/tatsh/trunk/hstmy/bin/bash/raytrac.bash --cmod=jcdint.cmod
I get
hasArgument =
hasArgument = true
Somehow the array element is returning even though I have not chosen the option.
... (41 Replies)
Hello everyone,
I need help comparing 2 arrays. the first array is static; the second array is not ..
array1=( "macOS Mojave" "iTunes" )
cd /Volumes
array2=( * )
# output of array2
macOS Mojave
iTunes
Mac me
The problem occurs when I compare the arrays with the following code -
... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: trexthurman
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT NETBSD
getopt
GETOPT(1) BSD General Commands Manual GETOPT(1)NAME
getopt -- parse command options
SYNOPSIS
args=`getopt optstring $*`
set -- `getopt optstring $*`
DESCRIPTION
getopt is used to break up options in command lines for easy parsing by shell procedures, and to check for legal options. [Optstring] is a
string of recognized option letters (see getopt(3)); if a letter is followed by a colon, the option is expected to have an argument which may
or may not be separated from it by white space. The special option ``--'' is used to delimit the end of the options. getopt will place
``--'' in the arguments at the end of the options, or recognize it if used explicitly. The shell arguments ($1, $2, ...) are reset so that
each option is preceded by a ``-'' and in its own shell argument; each option argument is also in its own shell argument.
getopt should not be used in new scripts; use the shell builtin getopts instead.
EXAMPLES
The following code fragment shows how one might process the arguments for a command that can take the options [a] and [b], and the option
[c], which requires an argument.
args=`getopt abc: $*`
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo 'Usage: ...'
exit 2
fi
set -- $args
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
case "$1" in
-a|-b)
flag=$1
;;
-c)
carg=$2; shift
;;
--)
shift; break
;;
esac
shift
done
This code will accept any of the following as equivalent:
cmd -acarg file file
cmd -a -c arg file file
cmd -carg -a file file
cmd -a -carg -- file file
IEEE Std 1003.2 (``POSIX.2'') mandates that the sh(1) set command return the value of 0 for the exit status. Therefore, the exit status of
the getopt command is lost when getopt and the sh(1) set command are used on the same line. The example given is one way to detect errors
found by getopt.
DIAGNOSTICS
getopt prints an error message on the standard error output when it encounters an option letter not included in [optstring].
SEE ALSO sh(1), getopt(3)HISTORY
Written by Henry Spencer, working from a Bell Labs manual page. Behavior believed identical to the Bell version.
BUGS
Whatever getopt(3) has.
Arguments containing white space or embedded shell metacharacters generally will not survive intact; this looks easy to fix but isn't.
The error message for an invalid option is identified as coming from getopt rather than from the shell procedure containing the invocation of
getopt; this again is hard to fix.
The precise best way to use the set command to set the arguments without disrupting the value(s) of shell options varies from one shell ver-
sion to another.
BSD November 28, 2009 BSD