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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Calling a function which uses expect from a shells script Post 302570544 by Corona688 on Thursday 3rd of November 2011 02:31:41 PM
Old 11-03-2011
You needed third-party hacking tools to inject passwords into ssh because ssh -- and any sane login like sudo, su, and so forth -- are all explicitly designed to prevent this. It's a small helpful hint, written in mile-high flashing neon letters, that it's a really bad idea.

This is because recoverable text passwords are incredibly difficult to keep safe. Passing them through variables, files, or arguments opens them up to interception in a huge variety of ways.

ssh has a much better alternative built right in: keys. Just having the right files in the right places lets ssh go through fully automatically with no modification to your program. See passwordless ssh.

Last edited by Corona688; 11-03-2011 at 03:37 PM..
 

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SSH-KEYSIGN(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					    SSH-KEYSIGN(8)

NAME
ssh-keysign -- ssh helper program for host-based authentication SYNOPSIS
ssh-keysign DESCRIPTION
ssh-keysign is used by ssh(1) to access the local host keys and generate the digital signature required during host-based authentication. ssh-keysign is disabled by default and can only be enabled in the global client configuration file /etc/ssh/ssh_config by setting EnableSSHKeysign to ``yes''. ssh-keysign is not intended to be invoked by the user, but from ssh(1). See ssh(1) and sshd(8) for more information about host-based authen- tication. FILES
/etc/ssh/ssh_config Controls whether ssh-keysign is enabled. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key These files contain the private parts of the host keys used to generate the digital signature. They should be owned by root, read- able only by root, and not accessible to others. Since they are readable only by root, ssh-keysign must be set-uid root if host- based authentication is used. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key-cert.pub If these files exist they are assumed to contain public certificate information corresponding with the private keys above. SEE ALSO
ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1), ssh_config(5), sshd(8) HISTORY
ssh-keysign first appeared in OpenBSD 3.2. AUTHORS
Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> BSD
February 17, 2016 BSD
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