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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers no utmpx entry and other questions Post 302566451 by vbe on Thursday 20th of October 2011 11:24:53 AM
Old 10-20-2011
I followed in 98 a course multiplatform UNIX (SUNOS, solaris 2.XX, AIX, DG-UX, IRIX) , and digging out a few notes I found:
solaris 2.X:
Use the command prtconf to see what hardware you have!
The devices are created in /devices and links are created in /dev to the device drivers...

(You have a format command: It is for formatting create partitions and check the state of a disk)
Convention
The whole disk can be partitioned in 8 maximum (0 to 7)
the slice 2 is for the whole disk
The information about the partitioning is kept in the label of VTOC
You can use the command prtvtoc to see the content

About /dev:
All devices drivers are in /devices. Because of SVR4 naming conventions the drivers are all referenced in /dev meaning you should not find one true file in /dev but links...
This will help us find the culprit if he is here:
Code:
cure:/dev # ls -l |grep ^-r |wc -l
       0

explanation: long listing (ls -l) begins with file type and permissions 2nd position( but everything is a file under UNIX) and the perms are read write execute x 3 (owner, group, the rest...) if it start with anything else than - (or -r), it cannot be a (standard) file e.g l is for a link d is for a directory

Last edited by vbe; 10-20-2011 at 12:51 PM.. Reason: typos
 

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mkdevalloc(1M)						  System Administration Commands					    mkdevalloc(1M)

NAME
mkdevalloc - Make device_allocate entries SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/mkdevalloc DESCRIPTION
The mkdevalloc command writes to standard out a set of device_allocate(4) entries describing the system's frame buffer, audio and removable media devices. The mkdevalloc command is used by the init.d(4) scripts to create or update the /etc/security/device_allocate file. Entries are generated based on the device special files found in /dev. For the different categories of devices, the mkdevalloc command checks for the following files under /dev: audio /dev/audio, /dev/audioctl, /dev/sound/... tape /dev/rst*, /dev/nrst*, /dev/rmt/... floppy /dev/diskette, /dev/fd*, /dev/rdiskette, /dev/rfd* removable disk /dev/sr*, /dev/nsr*, /dev/dsk/c0t?d0s?, /dev/rdsk/c0t?d0s? frame buffer /dev/fb All entries set the device-minimum and device-maximum fields to the hex representations of ADMIN_LOW and ADMIN_HIGH, respectively. The device-authorization field is set to solaris.device.allocate, except for the framebuffer entry, where it is set to *. The device-name, device-type and device-clean fields are set to the following values: device-name device-type device-clean audio audio audio audio_clean_wrapper tape mag_tape_0,1,... st st_clean floppy floppy_0,1,... fd disk_clean removable disk cdrom_0,1,... sr disk_clean frame buffer framebuffer fb /bin/true ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Obsolete | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
allocate(1), bsmconv(1M), attributes(5) NOTES
mkdevalloc might not be supported in a future release of the Solaris operating system. SunOS 5.10 8 Oct 2003 mkdevalloc(1M)
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