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Full Discussion: Whitespace breaking my egrep command
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Whitespace breaking my egrep command Post 302561998 by remixed on Wednesday 5th of October 2011 04:48:47 PM
Old 10-05-2011
Thanks for the tip. I'm not quite sure how it makes it easier, as I still need my for loop to generate the search string (because i will not specify each individual hour to be searched for, just the start and end like starthr=18 and endhr=20 would search from 6pm till 8pm), but I guess it would make the code cleaner.

Anyway sadly it seems I spoke too soon. Although I don't get an error the egrep isn't working still.

Code:
+ grep TEST /var/tmp/TEST.log
+ egrep ''\''(2011-10-05 12:|2011-10-05 13)'\'''

it doesn't return any results because it is literally issuing that command as opposed to the
Code:
egrep '(2011-10-05 12:|2011-10-05 13)'

that I want.

This is what I updated my code to:
Code:
grep =${searchstr} $logpath/$logfile | egrep "${timestr}"

(Only this line was editted)

Clearly I am doing something wrong with the single quotes/brackets in the timestr variable. I can probably get around this by using egrep -e instead of the single quotes and brackets to form the command, however I'm interested to know what I am doing wrong.

Any ideas? Sorry if it's something stupid, as you can tell I'm not a scripter.
Last edited by remixed; 10-05-2011 at 06:06 PM..
 

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LEARN ABOUT MOJAVE

zipgrep

ZIPGREP(1L)															       ZIPGREP(1L)

NAME

       zipgrep - search files in a ZIP archive for lines matching a pattern

SYNOPSIS

       zipgrep [egrep_options] pattern file[.zip] [file(s) ...]  [-x xfile(s) ...]

DESCRIPTION

       zipgrep	will  search  files  within  a ZIP archive for lines matching the given string or pattern.  zipgrep is a shell script and requires
       egrep(1) and unzip(1L) to function.  Its output is identical to that of egrep(1).

ARGUMENTS

       pattern
	      The pattern to be located within a ZIP archive.  Any string or regular expression accepted by egrep(1) may be used.  file[.zip] Path
	      of  the  ZIP archive.  (Wildcard expressions for the ZIP archive name are not supported.)  If the literal filename is not found, the
	      suffix .zip is appended.	Note that self-extracting ZIP files are supported, as with any other ZIP archive; just	specify  the  .exe
	      suffix (if any) explicitly.

       [file(s)]
	      An  optional list of archive members to be processed, separated by spaces.  If no member files are specified, all members of the ZIP
	      archive are searched.  Regular expressions (wildcards) may be used to match multiple members:

	      *      matches a sequence of 0 or more characters

	      ?      matches exactly 1 character

	      [...]  matches any single character found inside the brackets; ranges are specified by a beginning character, a hyphen, and an  end-
		     ing character.  If an exclamation point or a caret (`!' or `^') follows the left bracket, then the range of characters within
		     the brackets is complemented (that is, anything except the characters inside the brackets is considered a match).

	      (Be sure to quote any character that might otherwise be interpreted or modified by the operating system.)

       [-x xfile(s)]
	      An optional list of archive members to be excluded from processing.  Since wildcard characters  match  directory	separators  (`/'),
	      this  option  may  be used to exclude any files that are in subdirectories.  For example, ``zipgrep grumpy foo *.[ch] -x */*'' would
	      search for the string ``grumpy'' in all C source files in the main directory of the ``foo'' archive, but none in any subdirectories.
	      Without the -x option, all C source files in all directories within the zipfile would be searched.

OPTIONS

       All options prior to the ZIP archive filename are passed to egrep(1).

SEE ALSO

       egrep(1), unzip(1L), zip(1L), funzip(1L), zipcloak(1L), zipinfo(1L), zipnote(1L), zipsplit(1L)

URL

       The Info-ZIP home page is currently at
       http://www.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/
       or
       ftp://ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/ .

AUTHORS

       zipgrep was written by Jean-loup Gailly.

Info-ZIP							   20 April 2009						       ZIPGREP(1L)
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