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Full Discussion: PERL error handling
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting PERL error handling Post 302551731 by jim mcnamara on Wednesday 31st of August 2011 11:45:07 AM
Old 08-31-2011
Well you should consider dos2unix (may br dos2ux on your box) to clean up windows carriage returns. It was meant to do that. And has error handling.

Otherwise, you have to do error handling inside the perl script itself.
You can add external checks:
Code:
# note: this is kind of generalized for basic file I/O checking, and is overkill for this particular perl one liner.
if [ -r TR_TMP_$4 ] ; then
   touch $4 ||  echo "cannot write $4" && exit
   perl -p -e 's/\n/\r\n/g' < TR_TMP_$4 > $4
   if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
      echo "fatal error "
      exit
   fi
else
   echo "cannot read TR_TMP_$4"
   exit
fi

Note: consider forming TR_TMP_$4 as TR_TMP_${4} It is two more keystrokes but if you do it consistently it will save ambiguity in reading code, and has helped me catch mistakes lots faster. YMMV.

Last edited by jim mcnamara; 08-31-2011 at 01:00 PM..
 

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ATF-CHECK(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 					      ATF-CHECK(1)

NAME
atf-check -- executes a command and analyzes its results SYNOPSIS
atf-check [-s qual:value] [-o action:arg ...] [-e action:arg ...] [-x] command atf-check -h DESCRIPTION
atf-check executes a given command and analyzes its results, including exit code, stdout and stderr. In the first synopsis form, atf-check will execute the provided command and apply checks specified by arguments. By default it will act as if it was run with -s exit:0 -o empty -e empty. Multiple checks for the same output channel are allowed and, if specified, their results will be combined as a logical and (meaning that the output must match all the provided checks). In the second synopsis form, atf-check will print information about all supported options and their purpose. The following options are available: -h Shows a short summary of all available options and their purpose. -s qual:value Analyzes termination status. Must be one of: exit:<value> checks that the program exited cleanly and that its exit status is equal to value. The exit code can be omit- ted altogether, in which case any clean exit is accepted. ignore ignores the exit check. signal:<value> checks that the program exited due to a signal and that the signal that terminated it is value. The signal can be specified both as a number or as a name, or it can also be omitted altogether, in which case any signal is accepted. Most of these checkers can be prefixed by the 'not-' string, which effectively reverses the check. -o action:arg Analyzes standard output. Must be one of: empty checks that stdout is empty ignore ignores stdout file:<path> compares stdout with given file inline:<value> compares stdout with inline value match:<regexp> looks for a regular expression in stdout save:<path> saves stdout to given file Most of these checkers can be prefixed by the 'not-' string, which effectively reverses the check. -e action:arg Analyzes standard error (syntax identical to above) -x Executes command as a shell command line, executing it with the system shell defined by ATF_SHELL in atf-config(1). You should avoid using this flag if at all possible to prevent shell quoting issues. EXIT STATUS
atf-check exits 0 on success, and other (unspecified) value on failure. EXAMPLES
# Exit code 0, nothing on stdout/stderr atf-check 'true' # Typical usage if failure is expected atf-check -s not-exit:0 'false' # Checking stdout/stderr echo foobar >expout atf-check -o file:expout -e inline:"xx yy " 'echo foobar ; printf "xx yy " >&2' # Checking for a crash atf-check -s signal:sigsegv my_program # Combined checks atf-check -o match:foo -o not-match:bar echo foo baz SEE ALSO
atf-config(1), atf(7) BSD
June 27, 2010 BSD
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