Substitution doesn't happen in single-quotes, no, even if you surround it by double quotes. You have to end the single quotes in an ugly mess like
This has an unfortunate side-effect: If any of the string contains valid (or worse, invalid) awk code, it will be considered part of the awk statement and executed. Meaning, someone could feed an " || system("rm -Rf ~/"); into it and get it executed...
It's far cleaner and better and safer to pass them explicitly with -v:
I noticed my script is not passing the value of variable alert to the rsh command. I need some assistance, please. This is a solaris environement. Thanks! :confused:
#!/bin/sh
echo -n "Alert number:"
read alert
rsh rhost_name 'egrep $alert /opt/var/log/*.logs' (2 Replies)
Hi.
I need to parse file and assign some values to variables, right now i do like below
MYHOMEDIR=`awk '/Home/ {print $NF}' output.txt`
MYSHELL=`awk '/Shell/ {print $NF}' output.txt`
PRGRP=`awk '/Primary/ {print $NF}' output.txt`
SECGRP=`awk '/Second/ {print $NF}' output.txt`
In this... (10 Replies)
Using ksh to call a function which has awk script embedded.
It parses a long two element list file, filled with text numbers (I want column 2, beginning no sooner than line 45, that's the only known thing) . It's unknown where to start or end the data collection, dynamic variables will be used. ... (1 Reply)
I'm trying to use awk to write new entries to a hosts file if they don't exist. I need to do so depending on the type of system I have. Below is what I have, but it isn't working.
awk -v myip1=$IP1 myip2=$IP2 myhost1=$HOST1 myhost2=$HOST2' BEGIN { mqhost1=0; mqhost2=0; stap1=0; stap2=0; }
... (4 Replies)
Hi guys,
I need to fetch data from logfile between two given dates,i got the below code from our forum.It works perfect,but i need to enter the value dynamically to awk while running.
awk '/2012 Jun/{p=1}!/2012 Jul/ && prev~/2012 Jul/ && p{p=0}{prev=$0}p' file
i tried the below code,but... (4 Replies)
Hi All,
Iam trying to pass global shell variables and is not working
Main script is like below
CYEAR=`date +"%y"`
CFYEAR=`date +"%Y"`
CMONTH=`date +"%m"`
if
then
PMONTH=12
PYEAR=`expr $CYEAR - 1`
PFYEAR=`expr $CFYEAR - 1`
else
PMONTH=`expr... (6 Replies)
Am looking to pass some Linux environment variables into AWK , can I simply use the -v option ?
awk -F: -v AHOME=$HOME '{ if
{rm AHOME/file.txt
a=2 } }'
config.txt
... (4 Replies)
Hello, new to the forums and to awk. Glad to be here. :o
I want to pass two shell (#!/bin/sh) variables through to awk and use them. They will determine where to start and stop text extraction.
The code with the variables hard-coded in awk works fine; the same code, but with the shell... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: bedtime
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
igawk
IGAWK(1) Utility Commands IGAWK(1)NAME
igawk - gawk with include files
SYNOPSIS
igawk [ all gawk options ] -f program-file [ -- ] file ...
igawk [ all gawk options ] [ -- ] program-text file ...
DESCRIPTION
Igawk is a simple shell script that adds the ability to have ``include files'' to gawk(1).
AWK programs for igawk are the same as for gawk, except that, in addition, you may have lines like
@include getopt.awk
in your program to include the file getopt.awk from either the current directory or one of the other directories in the search path.
OPTIONS
See gawk(1) for a full description of the AWK language and the options that gawk supports.
EXAMPLES
cat << EOF > test.awk
@include getopt.awk
BEGIN {
while (getopt(ARGC, ARGV, "am:q") != -1)
...
}
EOF
igawk -f test.awk
SEE ALSO gawk(1)
Effective AWK Programming, Edition 1.0, published by the Free Software Foundation, 1995.
AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins (arnold@skeeve.com).
Free Software Foundation Nov 3 1999 IGAWK(1)