i am writing a script to perform some mysqldumps and gzip them. The problem I am running into is that if the user specifies a database that doesn't exist, the error the mysql engine produces is still piped into gzip, and the exit code returned is 0. If I don't pipe into gzip, an exit code... (4 Replies)
Can anyone interpret and tell me the way the below command works?
find * -name "*${msgType}" -mtime +${archiveDays} -prune -type f -print 2>/dev/null | xargs rm -f 2> /dev/null
Please tell me the usage of prune and xargs in the above command?
Looking forward your reply.
Thanks in... (1 Reply)
Hi
From the xargs man page (Solaris):
ls $1 | xargs -I {} -t mv $1/{} $2/{}
This would move all the files in directory $1 to directory $2
Problem 1:
In a shell script if I want to move files in d1 to d2
dir1=~/d1
dir2=~/d2
ls $dir1 | xargs -I {} -t mv $dir1/{} $dir2/{}
does not... (3 Replies)
I'm trying to get a count of all the files in a series of directories on a per directory basis. Directory structure is like (but with many more files):
/dir1/subdir1/file1.txt
/dir1/subdir1/file2.txt
/dir1/subdir2/file1.txt
/dir1/subdir2/file2.txt
/dir2/subdir1/file1.txt... (4 Replies)
Hi
I am trying to use "xargs" command to loop through each file, modify it and overwrite the old file with the modification but with the same file name.
I thought it is easy but I just can't get it to work
I tried the following
I thought {} would give me the current file name, but it... (1 Reply)
Hey,
I want to create a new file (devices) with the 39th and the 40th character of the line wich is in the array line and in the file drivers.
But unfortunately my try doesn't work:
sed -n '$linep' drivers | cut -c 39-40 | echo >>devices Perhaps one of you can help me. Thank you!
emoly
... (0 Replies)
Hey guys. I'm very new to Unix. I'm pretty fluent in Java and C, but I have never actually used Unix for anything. I am in an Operating Systems course now and I have an assignment to write a piece of code that involves forks and piping. I'm stuck.
1. The problem statement, all variables and... (6 Replies)
I entered the following <zzz.list xargs showtell |more which does a echo "<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< $1 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>"
head -20 $1 The file zzz.list contains 525 lines representing user scripts (1 per line), but only the first, 181st, and 399th lines were processed. What am I missing?
TIA (2 Replies)
Need help in piping commands using xargs
I have several .tar.gz files that I need to list the folder content in a subdirectory.
For example,
a.tar.gz
b.tar.gz
c.tar.gz
The following command works great for each .tar.gz file but it's a pain to run the tar command for each file.
tar -tf... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: april
11 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
uniq
UNIQ(1) User Commands UNIQ(1)NAME
uniq - report or omit repeated lines
SYNOPSIS
uniq [OPTION]... [INPUT [OUTPUT]]
DESCRIPTION
Filter adjacent matching lines from INPUT (or standard input), writing to OUTPUT (or standard output).
With no options, matching lines are merged to the first occurrence.
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
-c, --count
prefix lines by the number of occurrences
-d, --repeated
only print duplicate lines
-D, --all-repeated[=delimit-method]
print all duplicate lines delimit-method={none(default),prepend,separate} Delimiting is done with blank lines
-f, --skip-fields=N
avoid comparing the first N fields
-i, --ignore-case
ignore differences in case when comparing
-s, --skip-chars=N
avoid comparing the first N characters
-u, --unique
only print unique lines
-z, --zero-terminated
end lines with 0 byte, not newline
-w, --check-chars=N
compare no more than N characters in lines
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
A field is a run of blanks (usually spaces and/or TABs), then non-blank characters. Fields are skipped before chars.
Note: 'uniq' does not detect repeated lines unless they are adjacent. You may want to sort the input first, or use `sort -u' without
`uniq'. Also, comparisons honor the rules specified by `LC_COLLATE'.
AUTHOR
Written by Richard M. Stallman and David MacKenzie.
REPORTING BUGS
Report uniq bugs to bug-coreutils@gnu.org
GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
Report uniq translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
SEE ALSO comm(1), join(1)
The full documentation for uniq is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and uniq programs are properly installed at your site, the
command
info coreutils 'uniq invocation'
should give you access to the complete manual.
GNU coreutils 8.5 February 2011 UNIQ(1)